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Regions · Latin America and the Caribbean

Latin America and the Caribbean region

The Latin America and the Caribbean region of Nexus Consortiums connects the Amazon and Andean water systems, major agricultural export corridors, and Caribbean and Central American states exposed to hurricanes, sea-level rise and seismic risk. Country programmes lead; regional work makes evidence compatible across basins, ports and power systems so that small and large states can test the same questions on their own terms. The region is forming. One hub is planned as a coordination role; it does not operate and is not an office. This page sets out the region from the perspective of The Global Risks Forum (GRF).

01In brief

The short answer.

The Latin America and the Caribbean region, seen from GRF, is the forming Nexus Consortiums region connecting Amazon and Andean water systems, agricultural export corridors, and Caribbean and Central American states exposed to hurricanes, sea-level rise and seismic risk. Hurricane and small-island questions are a clear case for GRF's convening role.

02Geography

Water security in the Caribbean.

Rivers, lakes and how far each division sits from mapped surface water, in the Caribbean.

Rivers, lakes and how far each division sits from mapped surface water.Indicator derived from Natural Earth at map scale; a screening view, not an assessment.
GRF · institution · fieldDESIGN FIGURE
03Shared systems

Questions that cross borders in Latin America and the Caribbean.

Shared systemQuestion for regional work
Amazon and Andean water systemsHow do deforestation, glacier retreat and rainfall change water, hydropower and food security across borders?
Canal and port continuityHow would low water at the Panama Canal or disruption at a hub port propagate through regional and global trade?
Hurricane and seismic exposureWhere do compound hazards meet concentrated public assets and limited fiscal space?
Agricultural export systemsWhich climate, logistics and market dependencies drive volatility in staple and export crops?
Island energy and connectivityHow dependent are island states on imported fuel and single connectivity paths, and what continuity options exist?

These are research questions from the regional programme design maintained by the Consortium Secretariat. They are questions to test, not findings, and no result is published for them yet.

04Frameworks in force

Regional institutions built for hurricanes, earthquakes and rivers.

  • CDEMA in the Caribbean and CEPREDENAC in Central America, the regional disaster coordination bodies.
  • The Escazú Agreement on environmental information, participation and justice, including protection for environmental defenders.
  • The Amazon Cooperation Treaty Organization, whose 2023 Belém Declaration set a common agenda for the basin.
  • The CCRIF SPC for parametric disaster insurance across Caribbean and Central American states.
  • PAHO for regional health cooperation.
05Dialogue questions

Cross-border questions in the region.

QuestionEvidence route
How do Amazon basin states coordinate fire, deforestation and drought monitoring with Indigenous territorial authorities?GCRI Biodiversity Nexus
How do small island states recover when a hurricane destroys a large share of national assets in one day?GRA disaster risk finance
How is environmental information made available under Escazú when hazard data is held by private operators?Climate and Nature Governance
06Planned hubs

Coordination roles, not offices.

No regional host is on record. Mexico also takes part in the North America region. Caribbean and Central American states fall within the planned Brazil hub's coordination scope, which is a coordination role and never a representation of those states.

Planned hubProgramme focusState
BrazilAmazon and basin systems, biodiversity, food, energy, land and bioeconomy dependenciesPlanned

A planned hub is a proposed coordination role for shared-system work across a group of countries. It is not an operating site, an office or an exclusive territory, and countries listed in a hub's scope do not, by that fact, have constituted programmes.

07GRF's role

Leadership and dialogue in the region.

Hurricane and small-island questions are a clear case for GRF's convening role in the region: island governments, utilities, port authorities and regional bodies face the same hazards with very different capacity, and dialogue lets small states set questions on their own terms.

Dialogue

Shared-system dialogues

Documented dialogues among the authorities, operators and communities who share a system, with agreements and dissent recorded.

Leadership

Regional roles in formation

Regional leadership roles are in formation; their scope is published only once adopted. See Regional leadership.

Annual programme

Regional missions

Regional missions can be proposed to Nexus Universe and admitted at gate G1 against published criteria.

08State and boundaries

What is in place, and what is not.

  • Programme state: forming. No regional programme decision, host agreement or hub is described as operating.
  • National structures keep agenda authority and may decline participation or data sharing.
  • No regional body binds a country, and withdrawal never erases other parties' lawful work.
  • GRF convenes and records. It does not regulate, finance, procure or certify.
09Contacts and counterparts

Where to go next.

The regional desk, run by the Consortium Secretariat, is latinamericacaribbean@therisk.global. The acknowledgement gives a reference and names the next step. The technical view of the region is on GCRI's Latin America and the Caribbean region page, and its financial-system questions on GRA's Latin America and the Caribbean region page. Other regions on this site include Africa and Asia and the Pacific, all listed on Regional cooperation.

10Key terms

Terms used on this page.

Each term as this page uses it. Where a standard-setting body defines the term, the wording follows that body.

TermDefinition
Small island developing statesA UN-recognised group of island countries sharing social, economic and environmental vulnerabilities.
Regional risk poolA shared insurance facility, such as CCRIF SPC, that gives member governments parametric cover.
Multi-level governanceShared decision-making across local, regional, national and international levels of government.
11Sources

Where this page's references lead.

The bodies and documents this page is read against. Status and editions change; each link goes to the issuing body.

12Questions

Questions and answers.

Why is there only one planned hub?
The registry proposes one coordination role for the region at present. It does not limit which countries take part, and each country's programme remains its own.
Can small island states take part on equal terms?
Yes. Regional work is designed so that small and large states can test the same questions on their own terms, and no regional body binds a country.
How does my institution take part in Latin America and the Caribbean?
Through your national programme and the regional desk. Institutions take part through GRF's constituency councils, leaders through the National Leadership Council (NLC) and experts through working groups. Write to latinamericacaribbean@therisk.global or councils@globalriskforum.com; each acknowledgement gives a reference and names the next step.
Are there results for this region yet?
No. No regional dialogue record, mission result or report is released yet. Results will be linked from this page once they are approved for publication.
The Global Risks Forum

Start with an enquiry.

The current service level is R0: information and enquiries. An enquiry receives a reference and names the next step; applications, payments, compute allocations and registrations open only when their team, terms and review capacity exist.

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