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XRT8Lgp+FwW\/i4LfRcHvouB3UfCbEQUlaqbA+r58XCTopZZ2p5ER01xzGTFzuW\/JtRD5cLmUyM0gj3qGE5Ba+tCvJfSkEiqPPRFP3xl7emS1pTxiTrUJMMjp1wmCPDEFAj1Hu2HQZyZAIWdyJwzyxAQI+eneCSN\/ZgIUuCk6QcADE\/onV04nAPLEBAj08uoEQR+ZACNwcSeAwMUTeqf3aScA+siUvU14oA4Y9IFGXpq1\/sNEoKs+oKs7ADX6gBp3AGr2ATXvANTqA2rNC7Tg8jrAFo8sJ0NZ9UNZTYdi9EMxpkMx+6GY06FY\/VCsCVCAv+w8qOCB9+NaotePC+flrtRYgLgjKRYg7kiHBYg7EmEB4o4UCCDQMbn3cgOIOy83gLjzcgOIOy83gLjzclObRwcM+sBUCKs+CKupEIw+CMZUCGYfBHMqBKsPwpSrhdHfdIug1XMzs1OMiqgfg\/zBO6BA1FD9CJDH7gCeKLr6wZPH7gAeVGn90OGpOwB3ggET7wT3mPYjHgD6iO+y4lTXOGDN6YN3QIHoM\/sRII\/NDB58LbohwxMTDjbi5dEJgTwxRVUE\/iU1CB0JiCuflKWyXk9IQcwhQZ1TRmJBX1oqZi0TMidBeCg9YU8RvimP7y+dbMUvk8TXXzoZil8mCa2\/dLISv0wSVX\/pZCJ+mSSg\/tLJPvwyiXeg3km17kkq8ZKOIEFvXRYt\/ZpGgb4VdSi0173ihsGlcnujhRGA7FGSSqTfFFWTYLNPk7JhQ\/NWj8\/ZiRJSJTcIw3z2QDh\/wnslL3bzJ9jNeWNZuPdxXbQANi4kNSILwLb+HEPebtI8PrUHghIEGO0fdLyyVrm1Cxqp8dPQDbOIeIdWNyOh1oa1Y9u0M\/o5Bl87x14VbhbwSxIjb\/\/gGm5p6SetCIyIvu4bhb8BtDqhB55uyChCYPNGjRh612jt2SYDE4cheNFs\/R2DXe4KuPEd02MRjK9RBtZOxygi3qH5Eodv4EW3XrM942dIk\/6A9e2u8A0hfYSphmhA+RrxzTTCdLt2+WZ3\/7BD8Mc3e8QB0nf8ecL2yvXDFnZ9s75+vuGvsMevn7tzN4X3Br9+aIc2O7++fqZvmRaqr9\/KXWHDqK2fjTerwmWAWz9n5zgcTLJ+G7TB23Vj\/Qzf9lk08vVDpr1eefX1c7eu6zXXz9layGiun+lvyhB9Zv3QdmsXfobM+rExn8z6Ufzezx\/3+xp\/tTUev0mjRHsKst6KzHPWP+zICnUkGY8Xn6t61KQiiT46deQAGN0lfkmd1NHX0+W4rxv4d5x9H2uo\/HzR3DA4Q6ZAtFwyTzjME0mQPmnOclzlOmUfpB\/I6FwcYVI4UaVfq8+icsrkB\/9EPi9bah2Nr66Uatco0LzYfaol6+dqaZhGVQBraM5Maarj01R+apQxywmBzfo\/SzGwkqo3UGHHKKpE5GUYRhauVsrygxe33DB06kxrQlfMZ+0cRJ8\/kUKRj7TBQclyQpW0LjhN5pYbkz4LIDeMU+xNLfSWkxFsM9r56fxZLcF417j8lmoheouvkITwGoQeSOaQSlM7xWes4ddLGCc4qVp89MuyopK1XFGbmbFbDjgoO0pPklSC46Wfd5piKCqm6F\/mmeOBUOm8wcVWUnhx0ljb7iJoK12fMps\/Bd7\/\/XFBv0MFg2fkvml0uiZ3l+HknM7VWYiPKNRYPgCSdsvvhZaB8\/fArNNwh66LSakVXh2XgtjiUhBv6ymICVVOS0E8YN4bJ8qsU3+f3ovZ7z4N9XvOlFyFncFTNV\/3wrlqZnc1mnWnzC8zZJ19yNGATlCGX9Dbb6ic74zITy7k3bjqikUmp4+bwXFftcHX+iVniS45S16WG4jFnTbpUOgZgvJNmae+D5wTP+k7wZzvJKbcPQWXmfK+Q1e31iqH5OelHH\/vhBh7n9mv3udbvkcruREe0l64QlFMBVstxH7WeDxcFj\/nleD0uq2xbKDK97lkFCIMscdMDp98LhY0\/\/JaxIXKymLHEHpI8Gi+LR1NH\/QtJ4tU2Upkg6t0NsqI5u2Ex6EF\/V7hFiKsZVlx45XXSOhsdU+dyuvzFvdkVSyMxfMwoOKYuFBmiqKUr+1oDClGKaryWa\/wPaQ875Diu2p\/Ed+ZamHWCJwW6pMjc9l3nSySe7Ug+aLgcIt2ltYOPnTVIy7I5ovUwCXLoLcgdJdK6fVl5mooSi73xD5g2ecowjxuzS6ghL7gvKTlvug\/yBvUes1LyB1wwVoa+82HSWv9DdJYvBZHzEtxpAqMBvmTQfS8X9GPUORSe9kbWzhbq5bTfsVbs0fWjtd7K0TCAUiqTpI6579fPa6FJ2efFaT\/+Id80dcw6zz2C58B6jEwTYqAZVd+VEe\/sd87GAL4ZN6kUoX4Ch2N+\/7lhBP84WSoJ1M9WepFjUP1GqpeqHqe6gfHa4KXt7LcN3Mjy4Ii\/S9vYQB2yuwtxDKC0QUr6fPxMbjlrEh+3QIVE+MG2yD0nGh4Vsg6URyAC5IcQj4j1DyhIjWILtdM\/SlDThB5+PXzcugxVh47s5xj9ao4CQ5RFjxj6QOi3H2puWS+rEVlOCsKYx9s+1JFVNFlpxWuBxwPMxZro1MGvV2IEYUjSb0+afx8rMZDaipyrKYix2gUxu3hakUsaHVQngLPwxE9KqtWHIbBJQ3S0UNIryCjvt2Ya8ESXgu08nxvIfXcuKxF1zNOAncPkvkVMntE13P6VYamOGPqFq\/10aephoiqIu3cpkRAa+zAYSIbTR3k4OwF4+jQpGtZhD9RhhG52ccFYLn4fKtO0ANfr54cCFTYHg3uZ1jnvOuVsqISe9f2JJPVmAZopXg0aGY8SvE1ifBbKhakuVl45dFc6foPM3E\/fTxWefyCvE3LPUrcIMVQC9P7YNVB43wka8be6QZruStUP9UbRsUm6ocendc4DUCDn13DwWWSg8sQ8rN1GV5wEk2d2Z8oLU4yqTd7zeXe7iOsWyqePLDhoi9zb\/fccqzGjpTAU3TyB1uqvplkomHJOM5xIuZOrTp3asnsrDOOrsypj5w0Dq8ZPpDxFDuFHpwuCt0PcHYov+P21DJ\/OEePME364VeNcJ17xRbxLKRqc\/34NEjN1MZxdQ6iDxbYMlUATvW+7MBt\/fnEHKfkaBawfashEt9IPZ+QaFiyqMCTBsIThOhtKbdQxfZUpd6eeY8zXdZ9wZq3jWA9REcrf1NXcgl7mt73FGbYR0t4CjcE\/Pq5PGkmZRSM9S54Ka9H2zijmrFOZ+TIdU\/YfWKO3BF8LIgZArrgFZGVrDoaWSeLZjJCcERd5zBM4VlHWtv5Dmt5ZwZt4BVXZ00GMSYSxoWyW++aaD5Ks+UUY0G+uoP07VIdg\/Tx3L63cj5Drm8vSMES7Im3SvFr+8rmomyxKFEMx1UYv2BPBp2CFARjZdREIhMB83O9PY6WU3DpWNcgv8Gb2m56scvBTc834a7ukhtGAwq+5fPIEJ1Hg27l+cSiYWfPpFNGvddpFAw9jma+kIN7nlaB7HHFUcEM55QXpO6cSoHhm0H\/Vghfas6+hmAOcClriF8vKPKG8oajAY0SnLlzg3z24+R8h4MAsBIPP8e1BA4WoQxlOM8qOhJUmoilenYi6vNweW1qssGoqV0Q2LKIlP9hDSK4SPU0T6w0vXFVuVtalTnBVBkKVifqoyZJeA1mhHhmNq504po53iCEHEalLNL5r5ZDBJeZTWgHNjafqHjKhreSWFM3icPQQUlhfs1OQSQ1A8pPSRzij4sMQU5b4dXS5LREl41wqdqnzxRcLcxEijUiRYRb9ZxG9vaY64cxgOVXjzWY55pDEd2Y9CF303Qo9ChOcYjdbLCWor4us2kkSCDyTPo50leDcokG9hKCMa5Jp7wyVu8k1NU8CopcZ8eQ3Uqoe+s13Y6enwuKcNg4SXW5fmZasws4SogcFrrN\/qXnQ2VulfE8Am\/vy+k23i1DcUN0vnwgUb+qYT+\/qObWurwuOe6CPrO24ZmN8XxSN\/Bx\/LqlGTpikZ26wbrUxb8WL7DqqeAMifkVoFIUVkHfbpC4IVbbiBvon01xBP4SZPBVx5VnBXWvKA7QY4KcQxZf3VNuz94rFxRpb4fSNUeKjMgUPQYp0GYURMcbC88JouPoHl\/ihAufKRlKGoJxoD73+qFkXrU4CaiPl6IfXoIw1NwTimB2y0fkkIBhHcMAtshtAM8egtKH59lp22joIYrwQENZI5RAlOuqMDhdnSzE7fwPDvEzIldzlw\/iBblB9rZXHjejxwX5AZLBA2MtfWSgLGsDN0Zp9jMG+l+O5BMbuzxnQmhejlRyx8Di1v3Uuieik0POtW4135BuhUJ9IkXMpHjGWiirnDLmcjWE7gX0ciWXKSN9Xi8XnLgoxYcQZzDDwOCRm+lRt\/G5V4sxxFFKfqHAoyi63c3xqoJTc71itNqTna6wd8RpK8UByVQjyc1585A7ABZlA2vT3TV9Wp+xm8WJhn0fuxnpRUtdFAJ504c5hUp+PnFHc0P1St\/rfEZqoHlqo7cL\/rg4woRGeVqafFSwfVCSwF62FWsyCJKQCbdBAKdEORhw8cXRjV8qhhr5NTKkYXhxhG9igpDktMueg\/OtuqnGzwKbxG4u9xrSZz61bM8ThDgcIgeHQmapOlzJR2CpP2hr\/QcV\/mepwA7CH0oEguh5uWSD1gZJX02r3CBPiWm2YaPD31Z0D8xyikWxJ+TI+KuZuFx6QZIH4ypUhGnXabX6l3NfjCWvSy3nngbF8Pc5\/+PpvfyQ+i7opicLXdEgOuEkyDpNa4NOdC44sN\/29g5OAUAyhRmuI8xONhVaDqF52NlS\/bQ4LebE0xG1IbTVk3ivisqJNx9H3RrQ43LwD0bxg9TYlMeTV1MzD7DVCczZRE\/VYzGjB1GTjbX62VjJwaVZTY8i0rnx1pht3RwDDYwb970QBbvTrR8Vyf6j+DYgqGJeLS+F\/OTd2kWaOVTWFMwxvLWGGfArTMQ6blqNAStccuHS+JEF7vXQ5BCDhpGBbpLoZRkbfEQi7OpZZMYGH5VD1V6w8xRkJBlA8Zl0TnSRe+PAPAAKKxJoi5MscFHYVDSU9iYglr2CojcSb1ePtODOpkcbnyUn5sxPjCmYmPUsMnibzDwhFDEfgp\/dONMUuzNkjv4yDwrbm8Atg3+gg8nKdW+M56\/ZoSC5zwEMIg0NKxLpjAYv1nwHWhB32DsNNrQBuGbRyg048BmGPMyS6aQWxIJrzBCdt6Pjd0fmLwiSj4skCyFXDoPdKHv\/\/hSn2QemqyW\/PMyNRkTGf\/sApRavUeDGHtacwAv2SgBlXDLZ6YSDbaAqVFvBtcZFgDR2pvkNibE1BV7ONeodAuxIxajklF\/iJBs45Wv9B\/4Cr\/NrWxJG0zx5NWtQ1psW4RPA9uj0J4z9MYhuIirS1tK8J+k2vma3ZnySdK9U1fcURN7HBaR0KwWyIvsA1cZP7puMvuqcC4DIz6ZqMTviI2ZhplnEMK3iVHeByHEyK5yq34qZia9OiCcj4GE3SIM4qmPBzU0DD\/rrzJigDKU4W4yPx2qsdnxNXNy93OYMFHuOPUyvJjht5szhJoKGkgz7yJ1jghKIJgHCY\/wRIT\/\/MY4+6IquVrGJGrnml4pOogXJl\/yTrv+g6uSfGXbBK07cIG0u2YyLlWYIOEtvhulzQ3RlkRXt2wn4kmwVn4tcMqUXymJxaDdugTMEnML0f4ZdTEMCnkoDtLaaPy9HNWRIIIo\/LjxSnYjoe+517OaQguivSXwEXWC1jHP5nXUCaw5uTkgvKMiC6EjBqJO7gyvZ68G5Xjslwd7VxZ52jotoNe1SWvHGuy\/3TiaRVFAE1SKoyw\/IbUHUdFzRzuh1qdAaFEoQ+UEUZPjLl797wm9+gs44LV69ZbHIbzy7JtFyvAfwr3F87uNEMbelwOu3WwKwlodx8Rk6nzrinYIhy8PDlJq1Ko5LmGai6WO5HeZjOd8VTbCMr9nlOkRB3XQp35bKdqu0+8koSwboCMaHVgRRMJFuRT9zGcHqKtyd\/TWIs2Gam+xXA3Mn0KAIFcO8KlkO1ONZi1pM+cVcyXc8rz2f65Z4R9TwnuIbUXT+XMeWWusGenus+v1xxqcgC6Kh+oiaWbzrHjCW4tQcfaGmd9lQ9YNsvNf5lAsDnAE6na2T+KWRAK\/hry7OnPE1ctYR54aA9clry8TC+rOP8NGwpHH69ONtgoY57wS2f\/qCLpVZX5eeoz5Xinm8Hai7yW3ulIHQrXIyOfPUdrrdTsJHE\/ysGl5I5v28WyUPeZADrvWgOkLz1JRIzHKNdemPLavbBxuJweed70ucdpi6G4epeYfsizIJFDk6FSS3XM9u2Mt3eYnAfQzSk9CCMGRaS2NilFl1NsYXLBgydTcQDJYY2xr+zbMgIBgcHH1Ssdq0n6YtukZUE\/qejuONHg4pDn0uxaTIBEQUpdpK+ZEbzlKcKrPl4fFI4gzdGlb2+8f4AQc1LJ4N5LgaqyXlSyCFouKN13zR98pwQYpmlzdET4AN6wvR4XNiyQ6weU\/bk+9pq\/uermlW6sK9IbtYXk94cIcbR813aDQCT8+jwjOBqlVwSspV8ktl5ScSQGUIFN7qIM9Vg9Tk8Lq9KwGA0m00IycFZXg6m6Yb94CstxZbDod36jFmjeyWr4ozhJkcknhOavpHOYnPniIndtPZpbYwiJ5SVQIVKK1wE6dwlUNCQbe+6MkhmTRoJHWLa484BeHUEydHf1zsodAJc4YM6DkylFIpSo1RXyMPkwJWFLnya1nP4dGQcFgqp2FocqW5eLpryNCkEga3qQsK0kOEnscHIqyWh1bX1ju5qY6XfcuE9eNPoNzH5ibM29uep5QLRR7iwteT2WIGQSu5RuMu7Jbjpy88zBq7rPfTxCbXSKnVRTBmT6+WJch9EuXhqIokUHMZv8CCqZUaHylu81MecguZJRafBbarPPln2y0hTo1ZVCcaL+ai5Kk9npvJmtCwSFoCB85ZYiQJSsows6jOGzuNdqfSmodmPdnUPLL7NSoM1bMYnMW2bJZ5Huy9LnESY+wNGsb4uzg+Dj+kxwZGjLGgmWNL7tTWhtuH9viDnh54rxlyqOe9H8fZROUm30XL\/dRnzvyG7gUYj+agZKwAO8uhXQC\/Xy2LEB9x5LUPLme9G1bFQ01JofML3Eg8KMwyyNdpbeN5u0OzJEcsXRUCOfF1rnRzFBUqhgxJl9gWOiRvpi0wuC95KY\/pS1+ZQGNKlMXo8JYJA7lXMIMYQkdIA3FArs\/TROuwEAdx9AIFT6MCZkstIkagM3rhPfEoYhfmDjlomfc7+MuLIYFevddDuth0RbacCdDDqOc40MX3P5TyFlK8JL9c4dOa8KgjIGbaPudhshmQumJwskwCJLmz+pSjPTd6o8LUxnBPErqjCzzTiNKe35uAwFGcW0eteMpn39kBJIozrlRoO58j7SiDL+mnMLjJpAaUg1Y4Mt3bhYg5e1ptYtZymnWKDsjDGQrC9PZOSkYCsyjBOsg4CXkwSNoWsEZSlnpYVdFGLu0tk0u1sAHVK0EfOizk00a73xduLfmUE20LTiZy0jyMu5Qw4kCUOVrYLXB314waCkUakPt5C9YAPg0bcvuen38yHok7EBMor\/NnA\/HGIZvnd3T7\/E4xONccc9mjTjcFd99Wl7j7suCMoQ\/RhocNrVETWOHHWzbXHRQMnZR1FJb2bgrevGFlujX\/BT3jXv2OKLN2n4nHFOt8jD5ZUGoEnypf2M4JWsl13yjxyBfx7NM9mt9IIbu2ZHd2Ve\/RvEudHWYO75t5jgFE1TDTPXIlzgX3qe4f01MLXGzxm3IXHebyiZPmLDPI2HVrq7kNKx+iS4rJAUk+TbZyEohKdlIlX\/RuAzZycw\/JeBgWDs1FT1l8kR4uJGjOTl8hBmDcyAtNX1+Od9l58B7dW5slq0NelASXXwgI4tWuYERs8ODjirxOQiM\/U9s9X6b1ztfSLcsydOTezJ8pPWxkdEv4fMneWiqBtLpbjEoe20nas5MpLNFzgF+GyYcJvmCUfaB8ZBCGas4sEncCwiwuZwgNg6CcwXqkjsRWPZWrJ4efAp657odyKyY94kZci\/zOm9e0HWIP34QKtdkVYThJ4kSmPo5R5XwATIugWd0wH0mdmptcoZwW8l35yaHpFiMXHtqePgV2BxER+Roc64rL4ClSH+sCUJ4h\/cXsqyhYS2qYLSZI0aJt7M2kNWPnaqM\/n+SSDMyh4OGk\/fpijY\/WxshTJ5SbElbyk2D\/sxDfapbt5IzCeXKyji9HD1b1W0MAqUKk5Arc32r+XFQ70TgEgeX\/0ptthn4fTc\/Kj+qM9ZMg5jhnnPT0wOSm4TbiJYGcAFIbT5Vw\/5KRZcZ7uNPCW+PfazrTTPBaUCeawYCiJSvXUcMdcsA+jy8pW+1SLr8HZ4X49CiIcfwyPRkq698K\/Cotn6vO2zGMRKLjWg7YGVDt6LHCUZwWdoLfpTohudDYd\/MhJR8XxFeSUCGXIXh6dtuWrLp5CECOwDGevDriHmdaHXLDqhJR8CAAyLynSjikqpImblXGIC0bOatKpr2YVLl5atloothVZTPtq7KZ6FXp1Ob8tr2ECBREr6P5rn2QftiHKDp+QMlSpZ+uyXJ547X1e14kRglylgdeRBY9MhobAt9HPeB91APcR8s5JsJH7JQo8EhpElK5YnYqWx1DZUuxqHzub5UNTa9igFmvCVVkVFWbylm1tAssG\/U4iH2+rnsdLfwojhfc5sl+fkHep8v4IEnC69zmcSvKO+tTnpSycRAxCg0pyZjwgfsohsuxZAYJ1774vLwJC1mRV7STCoIPW5OzLMxOfaQ1B5\/QcwADgV\/kOFTttaamm5wIJe\/202N6piPGZwd7HvY+3wT5terp70RJuog2hksfMSNSymN6pqlCWFyozNkoXz2zpqubNurgG\/RBKjyPV\/SBEaGWIZW0KYahn1PFvTqBqzn41wAnHx4NVVd1dbVUnDg71ZKj0p78JGaKcenCOnz\/\/gHm50sWVw+uDrWj6sucRRWbyfyYcmGzVXOM8Gs2uGbkoVmv0lLsuZIk31hVItGgKLqigcOzPk9e4XK8Ih\/2wx1SJiuPAC5DR\/lSGTUfjYGFMkaH2c5e8HHOehl3zsfMbQX+UIFbBMq1p31JluFBSLLMbJDCvqcZ+he5gMBjd52dOyRAlsSTiWEcltfYrLLizpe6uI5LS3XEaSQuOqPgb8WmSJnqtNVVx57cM3fSGTcvVrlb7eWExQVuW2vVNFPCQntPPdzKrGRXQdnDHc5GeZGVtu0xG61edbLNg6yT4kRh3oc6s1JLFQonFqQElVs5ejfH0WeG1bkbyVFaaVD4aBkvxSF2s1thHUKXC0YJxLXsQb0CTt8Hpo1yx0xB2eCMjoVDONNMXQ3IFUM\/ClNG0eIU1cEwoU5Z\/CI0j9VSx0CRk5nKGNbytxmzpSIjtrVca4uC8POt4a5bNryVKXIaobNlFsiawAidgL0OBdFkzCo\/\/RL8RKNNHQKnqmvqAWjuoXog8rxQC68sphrlHBHGYpgk6WR1\/qeg3nkTMLZ6X70wbltpWyILbLmrVr602M8pRol7asOTu6X06q5ZCWqjivIT8Pl\/Gr7WYj7e+Ea8oRnXYEvgYkvvLbI2wa9kEIXzSPwquw5DXekIDu41bXrSrSQ86X4mpYnmSl9Ge5OOt\/8ZtuVM8fY\/H4viqjVOSGdlB4FbB+9gvfpGU2aTqbr1cH11r+lODAQK0429ldGJgWL71p14k+oA6TXYkUyq6aFuyjrdMFMBsUFfJE2EkzOq5e4ULU43OPJke\/xUy2i1+CxORi4hjTOX3CVwnz7nl6iurHhGRj5LdR0CzzBUV0V5O+htiTNnAk1u8JZrrca9mEBPHQfKtxLhM5lDb5+p6QkfZ0SG6j3w6wVFHqv4EEcVTdRVgEuV8lMSh\/jjIkPOomkhsXTJvItaMNKSnZ7Je6NfIglMqxjEvKxKlRX5y8gOb5qWnnOda2nRDfIGtZz5XCnbUpj5QDqBKj+NLkhrvR9aEKjh6DzgFhpUiitnBm2hWjdnB3tZ+TkOAfEmY4OOxi7XWE9JeGO\/d7AfJ1jmTVoEcw7mOT0reyKcfzgZ6slUT5Z6Ua+hGoeqHxyvCV6KOCRdFgjpeXmrB9DLdpd7vCCVpGpUqQJH\/SlDDpG0Pi+HSgTlZpshuCY9U\/ZtZEZQPl9YT0TjwOyhXLaHtVxk4szJoWB2qMBUJfGk178gp\/2sCarTs5iPnVpUSJh8eehFPnoILBMtmxYxD8L6Gngrzm1Q2UYmw8xoUBAGlr674WveuvXFMLoZo57inowqSJ83i37jaq8sFPNHuAvnIg\/K7OHXZ8xpIsSCMsr03vkNWQjhKIzjML1X1mrjm7x3fHS+b10NkB5a62rIVSAwjaE7\/CsX0rjzAcAWzJh3U0PPNTu\/j0KSRlA4bi9Iwfm0is+fkN8uB688RhMSUMuoP+FCxuEUQp2Y2ujO6l06vtyiq45\/lVh1uvbiN29zad2KXyRng8m5vzNESjxjuxVz8a0FHaVoVghAFBYpTzCDYBiGJSEZNkPVBilYFGKH\/0AEJdWwn19Ukzjbcq7D9Jk1SWGwsZ9P6haULeMXnHjWCtyUpzlFFx3PYZyC1crQEYtqQzScqfuUSsXVdEyQc8jiq3vK7QF75YIi7e1Qag3kEZ1BD6HJKCIIcIWOtF4ws78M+2hwJB4k7UgpoLf4Ik2lLKGrWBZfAGKIfQJZJO6+BGGouSco7pGzPHBRjQc\/E1GHjzgq9W2aaRFnBb3w0ILzYa+A3xqni2v34Z2RHZzmymu263yl5gg8G8mOEpokmE00LkuQYMS5Al0GzfD5xiybThbu8B5ppJjx9519LVQkMdpjcmsS6XsmzZLN+gI8eBYOql7DaWhFHqfcAzIF6EoXIUNmEFqXu7f+njovaRk9cLJoeF3Khpa8rY6fkDP930Z7BpM6SHieMx9uehbWyWhUsoCGInrIvSYwa38CLA6QlyvnD\/ggIqinnrdAzy5QNxkS2\/pzDHcobZat+JGeQdp3h9Njf1XU4focfei+++bIDebsa6hnAW6L58KsdE0A3akITHr+DZRbz5EUz3U+Mcx1nsQQo\/dhtdU9fKy85HLyAidslKRj\/f7zY02VWTtVRkmn3sF+Y1miewlav4zXLNzj4qTVChuxV92HmPVNacPW3R7Id6jvTBfjPtpqJ4tmkjWdLCqm6iaUe2oRnwNFrECLI1Ugaowf6nuFgH2P+5oe91Us1\/vFfZUEMjHuC\/xRIOXcNPmv+XNfzUZjii9Bs3i9NT6D+eTar+lZi+Lj0C3KbaNu4dlczpPzf0CS4mlXzBcZ59JOzTpbhKIt\/2xlumYSmBV1MBqVJ4WpWr+G+R3G\/unH2wRhjLj0nm5ze4XlWbe4uITtdL8wGRepWz3cpIbDulfCmyekc7JCHuYUtLTxBUfl4GoGiIkxD+mZ9N4iKsnZLm4ySrvfiJYzfL5NKgFBulCc+irOuwcuKK+1MAVNvzUiT1RWue2aMiRLWkui+6nw7OytNtbQbsrP0ac71hkTAKF+66XQufjdot05oLe0xKzeIhTTn+BA+dyO738YxspYjOeSbv1Z8WcdjRe7qYK6y0YyItw8Mi8FOnOxjHJplGs4+8Wf9xwGozwydvblVTXtH5aiSMzCwbjj1nBQSgqbHSbFQbLoP17iVJV\/O8LHSQmZ6521+XjzhbKExFH\/qarkepXhD5KBPm6rdmfMmhtQw+1+RMGrCXf3MZ6vFs6Y6e8O9aOPl2+XriqPBj5LDFF8dLQpnmQAfJ1ooCSkoYH0INkrhvJ7xZokwk+gpDRxb6PugWnHVNhUSgu8jwxrUEFro6WcNWvgkpQui\/LSPjp\/XBRi0Oz1rDkopzgJfoX8My1wCmtnlefsHli4SZyms1fRBgsRypLglVTHaLjk9es7rKUkwFujAF6KLyiBcNji8CqzAE++gSlIpSjT3SxeN2s50QZAgdhKEiMXyc4P+b9aGnhYogpeBbDItLz3gyTNwB4WejeREk+f4sJyTt34gmcJSimV+pxnkzkwnwdzoMyQcbkcWeXhMtwSIL9iquyb3k2m5iKvZxz20lRyHJ94aYCRhrPfA4nUq0k6cZbFZ7GGf+qIaBoI8ZX5kgQZHCbnGHZziVUSHlqN7U3dlCHDZUxPN8GMFFzgO9auUVOsT0Pfeup22V5EzsAco2xJBJ5WG6jpZyb2Pms4qTVLbMpjcR8LdG0ZC\/FETLLNqAnI5XGYkuaksR3PgedJyIbCjdeMJCGrcp+oaC\/OhjDHdTrZlonhWOZQeNpO0MV6ccbyqgFOIArorS24dTZILO8t75UwaawCvrwwHa7HBkXwXdeY7SkMdiI2u7KkW3dGExEypAElSvc80vgDuER8kUp\/I8Hl91XVXBfMXZUGQ862E6QZWPjmUiXQ\/qzbyEQRrPceb++e6H0P6OSKexneTQ5gYa8QZWuScn6f6nfKTsMAdTEb\/KC3rYa1PEy2RsVxNtQW1cqyWGONUXcMo29UJRwWSy9a8\/FrTGoZtoPOeYSmG0QtHWItereRWLiRRTg7BRFHCuADOQdbTEck5vtH6KonuFXkGICuruGrL9mZXP5SOJGh6ORMHo60gGXnwo\/s84XYSnoCGoyawm6vQAESasGYz4+Iapw6LXx302Z0VMmWyENyTQY53xHPde6U\/p2yNiAGmi+Vy2l7SsnfHJbVrllkiTHrtR\/NA9OimMuxXtJzeLANKa8ttWwzbVPoSisSYLxXZKQclhm34ezB\/lnS+5xAdbq9klbLGauYFzuyvfC8nHvtNBKBAM06f9Fd4+iLDIwyjmKOex089YeXj6kngBImWuUfathmq1RjMxZoK3JWtBPEoV4yTjKXA9vNRn8+yTnXCt1ddVnmGSaQxcuWwauyhMnlla0jQSZn3j1PKndKpRB7v\/y6qpTg1RWmNDVp2vD0LSImwpDLYMa5EqyU3yvaahhvQ6vPfDBUDrXlXEnPBM4yvRUCGJZZMnFWNilltsDDRxKPWWSnIhfYrAmTipxG0xMkEer\/lHebW4JjX8veLvg2w0R2dF+MocpBJTkbJJOVaAe1F9SZlJ+omZ7JBJlFtY3nk7q2SAongY\/AWmpDZOEtT7NDxBiaOaYt0rOpMxHXv\/hWtE4se1aRgX4YeexIRuzUbuBa0iLZ8IXK\/3TwJSIPo3SIFJD\/ZJc2yW5m54zWLGc0c7yh8mMj1vAwrc5hev6Wis6n569WdF48EaKi84XHk5rfE2qRa0kt0hCplU5BbcYg3KdAfHqeq0B8kaRclcyvLfOeKql9VCUD7VRJ3Qs\/vZcQgZnodZw18CcvSD4ukixcfC7TdI3CZ3+KU6hUXnazFKb70oDDImmwxmfN+U2XoQQPt\/NZ+1naAgBv49cgm9QBq56U6sAN4xTPo+Ck9v\/gfMZJGjzjz4y22w9esVflRiy11RZT+kCcrPH5pZ6t0Xs+9YaNTw3rrA9FkNKUotuVAXKqukiIBM1Z2gF2Pij3oYoWoYE4UrAZSifDKa5Rhvcq+KllE7SQ8y0lhRUIKsR7X1npFudfMsvKFriCJkctdMnLO0w8nBf7KM4+FIu7FNESUyy6LdlIw2xFkiKLUpD82weafoTb2ecg+mCDA4VKzF1koysaSbgzPoNK7niUfr4NOz0ampS+44SXWmjRKyJ6tpjRpAdQnTP1w+PQl0xhGsyWVMjTOm3Z5c3cS1D2bFZVfh8eG6CDL6I6livdkAeIzw72POx9plustgGXTKuf5vxUY7Gp9sTasnvDez4pGnUpXaobyHstuUckEByUyWO8PCiEz3MlUxNngwJ0vC49nZC4o\/VcJ2aHypSQ63nU0kzAjbv7SF7PknNMXZOk6gMyObXb1M\/eUpxZyVzT1EpqeR1UbbPcYnzZsZHWiUJRmHsxUE96kWODIMSCmMJFV2L+Q+2Gs9puOIaz0IGnAJaCmCegYLeMlaB1mj4VJEiEFbUqS7acQ7HVCpYr4VUzSCRnFM4DqF5fzRhfrreNT6oXUFttZuqZrENZf0EYNjATpwcmvEE0TJ1nhQVrgYq3RoOKLeD2WDK2CwKGDzPVK+4aGG+Oq0eX3AGO8jhaDdTTa4rDT7wz5IxcPgCBnZ8XhqmMQsv3mDCukgqUfl7ZehnM0agxfQei6M5irVrSDJRgM4MO55ZfybvdLN2WFi5WwCIlHLvFMXY\/k7uuo5wCt2MbRrK5hsFkbJ+lCHcbJGBSRWcdyeAqllVbjsDG8UcK0HRf4obeUAlIp6MTi9AF+B+U3xXQmfyWc6Q4rM8r\/X5CeQEKZp7rNoUqA2YDkdnUXpVQIFplSxeuJ8m2wOgyuqpKknNqrruXlDdh6Z24sGnn4PVDEClpcnRUIbut2PoPKrM3ljNhEz637T7qRFJw+KT2IpfUR76sp5ieAi\/sFYuWt3chbYpKpR8olI8EwpxOZ+0ijOAIMtoEjPpBxraLnTpKyiZCxf044\/W9OVZynjYO8U2dj+2cjKYbSCMURsy2SgXiDeOP5mf8hIxDg6byJoY5IFPU4kEzPyuwD1GZW+MOc1DyApx\/EEcSVKNaU\/mv18S01KkyaXwvi1bVrux\/\/7DS1z8s73\/5iTcH4RfIgEBa0+vRIxVh3NfMUqk5gGmhdwu5re\/mvDKXCm56tu3ZMti3XF+t36v7pallehfY9CBnJY13AUuqW90RqLAcY7\/Zt8e0qEsk+0uvYZayhUpJFHquFdYPg+OBJ+Uc59PhvEvRrHzkM8Vj5b3Rz1U5Qn2GpPPSuFzDm6BMg97MjTsyJnmabyg7U8f41i1HNZKCfiOFu63eGhMTw\/L5WSqS0gyIcJoKaWC2RzJa95rOkuxReDgWJ9OkfSk2DYoq4A6ObZ0HhdKUAjZbtXDXmMWO0mEO5S9y7sTW2w5wa9mMweHP9w5ZZ7oysGs0rMlGl4xv6Oi\/KZ1KMAId\/RcmrYlBPYOs8eyEfTs5cLomn\/B9vUkqjH4OxFq20+5MCIvlguWotDLSuQu51B4S+Zrbc8nLB\/KQ1BhUbhntNXGJL5pza67zyKqQtbSV5kyZR4qRkYyUIyq\/3TF5JYvSiOhp50hKtj9jtZngrq9IVgsnwidgkArcd2ZiyC\/xRXTNT6DpS1yVm6iz0FM6u1MZiUtcq8xwG7Roc9cXbaBBS12yarv2qpcyR8el0+NpK9J7swYxq6HeKsPh+9JRCbJV6qwwM7sgM4PTldwUl3HVgimRicKsOiUW9y6GshGRWzuLJliDa2h0C11TD20e1rwBzNB3hJ9xIlWZqY+fAmFBrshPIxXYzHn6u3jtKqZbfGk3cpjujHmZfQginV58JYg80bU2uIZtJSwZhrCO7krG7Y3gldcwbk1LxRP2tm3556y0SNBijGTNw0Ns4GuozWrIm\/qstNEdDFQs8owAqYd+3Zl+RgDEbtZ1D1vsPdxV57KRpEjgVGOzPoU\/KJpS9yh8xzLLw92daz4+9RKzDbcd0D60lKcl6rogJK8XCT06ytSyvtRFU9WFoqfQPA81gGRc9\/5RaQMpTElYQ4ZmGP+fumuQyB+IG3mutBw79PuGG7AHcrcrfhtjWkvftxXbX1sf7VKwi5PMjNkgM1tlhsztPAJiz+GlnW6iUN\/NvExBzcWilvaQscZ3FP1tqWnLXf5pluDMPU1PptQ9Fu14a8Gm97ScFxEpDc0EK2oRPT1HDrwu\/S0kBeSdb8ARV+y1wRFJ03d3hk1eXXV3Ko\/exU6D6Zy5XHB4+awyz+PoiI7Y+7ykUhwzf0yN9fnQoVnTOo53s2eBere5MJpi3eB8SMAhm6W7XGj9MJPTdM807E8o\/VCmHSGJjdUysfCSjxde3mZxH5iFX5t5Gkiy7xxz4w590+qhQeqKLehD2NN7KaQ7rTrX5DYoS7FlNbMU29JOR37aYhe7tYZjTzL69kCtpL67JJcAi9Ad42OolpVfGuoceS9HPLn8l+S4b\/rezRocPoiqxBGk72PX5+ygNb0d2Xz6He3NDFqTQI6xE7Np+WZJYDpczZFmKAtcgXdwh1QrEmCFkm7tbtP5oKC9eG0beYkOdxCaxsr4nFL6LtJ3Y0kKi0KKQ3+v4MgrVXwdmyXPRjBn+EYvId9rbojiWOzkuZ4RTOvNI5d6FOQoZXpc6xAJnPPvr0uxSfwyV0TDaAk6iV\/mFlQaDJg9rz6b4fKEfhnNqBKduPHPvJmKtLgTknD0gejMFzyzOxqzhYn9Rt\/OvGgwHvpb8nER4mcMtdyahjF7Nrg5l0w8Tn+5BjhjmYlu9fAsSvKvMIqZEtKIwwvGzORsocHvwE6PHx0\/uTJ5VetIqLVURjR2I4uv7om4UZXyxdhL7jnAL6nyUxKH+OMiQ87iM\/XhoifKNCculvsjhy6934jM314Nvlafb7z7AUn4R6aLfPy4uIQoWnyu5YoTRB00FMfjYYcoIuXT+aznvRnP6qXOeINId0q3mSuHlEMQJ2qeRYIvQLQmJRw\/8SDy1vyBeH0lei14J6lVrRvIW0JzaSrlcxC+7YWBGZyDvUG\/JkAF4yuvXxwEN3IQhjOFJF3cOIlw0izy3KJGLj3TxP5qfCwBM9RVL0WPxpyK+q14G2K8WxejF8PDe1TsvIA6cMCoBk+8MXRY9y0If5GqXCOeDZmDYjzo8FlkXSHXW\/ArOcAKeohfJyfsBRR5s6xeC5ETeVa11YxoV0WtBlSaz6PJeioUNgugjyno8kVmOXjxbsgE9VVrrRX0bRa+6Sx0J5gopvB1mZ+B6ghR9PZywgmjDStcsIF+mM9anASwmEWB7fI3sj1Jes29UStGUiaSkblFw\/w+IZcZuGQ\/4Y51pw+UPEfFqz9aawnYj15wrkSsR30r08cpzm484sw61BB+tA\/y5ljtEt2mhlleIsUNEhfCvFqv8ZZlKGMh6mOyZLCALtlqjisgciGJ1xDlcblAen8tV+xRxJroM9cNjzvEyOQtQN8\/xwHRP10jbx53zEtErfH5nI+\/BqLHINVOQVYs2kA6k2DtCCQicYoIpAFphlqZl6i2\/czxZYTjl8u4AtNGV0wYFzbeZ58fxYkdRpbglZqJOSutXoT1rzjHoqqAcWGiMVrt8PxkTOZXKIpKUBeRGtmyazWfmsgxhM0aTpn3lNVWP+fuPPey9pbjmZQ4hUq+aLV6+8+PizSLL1pZeChdfO4BJF2J5xQU9XecqPh0LqvzRLj49HNZp+fXU\/HpKS4+ZadvvXZP5VtfBOrfK+yq4a0HJnR4TSXxVS2uURZJNLvTn1\/6Y6DmS90+3EDKpkdnFJvLFsNpw6TCeM50+cArv+M57B8VY3mXbI6CYhA97mo0+a9F0JRUaxG4Ef64CEFbuWATJg4KUP0NLDzVq\/E21QlLL6fXo6hFKEnil8+lCMhe4pAjQCAbmd3ir1hwkglAov6gLclL5GtR8j3u98jPcHIrRfzForNoD3P8Fd529TwqzIU7D4vdonv\/VB4iAneV0vzd5xVhLg\/z1Dgfxfr\/eEvdJA5DByXFLs1OQXSoWru3ubSz649VaHYJ65ZjAE6WRQn7usPlnPDg5nafbvfr\/nQ9O7dONrUIDO\/OpzQdlVz7PYub8gVrGXLSJuWM31V5VyJamCBZRK+ah\/EFBCewIhQnYRZfaiE6Tpxl8VkmtXoJokcm5CRAB6UYTs2qhASHDcGP5LbOyYE2tAp8JxQk0N1SdnZOtVxqLcYdmkWtfiNxpsy1rjfZ3seVgc+HOot8vVxw4qIUz5eXrRwRpGUbIKOXMz8ohZssLoi7xK1+SZxOlYfdOMlLuF4jD5Mlrv\/UdioXJFEeLOS9spsykZhAop505rDDzmP7Z8ykxnY+ModaZbrPWYEZkqpVG+jpNj8Na69iLz+z2HPMHrwD9DQRCZsFA89czK2Zq0A34WYfqDeEvpxuFQnxTdNCnK9gWdo3yBsESzy+5FDv3mRyE9rESLIWapD7gjZniriZptYKsfKjOvqN\/d7BfpxgmTcpby+2KY7GfU\/sSx9Ohnoy1Ysah+o1VMNA9ULVy1TPU\/0Ah16KM5WGSC2FqTplwRJwy4lZikKsFEjeqiCyZun40b3OoZitxupcsyyOVKQG0eWaqXmRmqKy808ZcogQ9nk59Fgud\/EMx3CIhfXFhuSwWy\/bvowNYQixhp2xO0I7hqNfOY1+A4doPGbe063XHEz4wbHTVGlxcam79UvdLU6LT16pxQ2y4tOl\/BSFhe6WTnw+mXSCKP5NpWzFcdZZ1EfdxmeJBeev\/YqoR3fVSINJEseQfVHes49Gw23wMCNzFeLxJddh1iHSscHhNtTFO909jccnQ9k1nWZtK2WtQUx4aeSdZwCw9RppKvLcM6VX4Pj0ywO1BX35BXvcpGbg18gE5LFsxMLycZFG6JKe4gycbYvRkMvTQ+kJe+NpJLljrtVZ5uAUv\/TeTTmnz+lo5XNIUKBKHA6ruZngC0bZB1BOan6QqTlDTIozEqZ4OTWpRY5QGAxDiLjI8mx5zy6neeu+eqB7sXXqZ03tILfWMx\/cp6hxypD5vYTIxY0qqVz5ytreoA38yKFeXXPEDAtXG0ygxZEqmJZCeLLLxO5zMBQapyQcckWYPNfHUxLELQroqP4O65DxFbL4hBgKH\/fVjZguR2jH8NYnEc9xRsJ9NfKin1QjIQd5G5zTb0CqZJsvTsfRjn6vK75Xz9BfaYFjiqb4+uWTWuT0nDHHbd6zQsTPWobBbf125xW69IzSWhj1mQaM0g8ENWJ33rsn7D5hb7ns3TqzcECdKFAe6eUm77UKEKLbtIClEGshzRPF3z7uqVm7xRxeu6XFO3t04WKYIhzehu\/oebbwLLs3nzurz7NdS90TPuO9Qtw4FA8lT6MnyUMZHi2OjYeSSR\/Lq+U4MW88r5FFw5Fri1YQ0lkzX5rdl3r\/2yHBdUmCQwr1zMIxOFkE\/wTOrT5HOkcDWwl1opNFkGi3dtHY9YvGluv6PvcjdOwFKXJC7InvneLXvsoCg1nWcl3zNyQO3aNwN8l0VG7Peg6XKZ3t\/SApU+iXewolWf6\/wg1FH8OR1\/7QJJyYrP4cSgCxB6G2R4SGRm11mbQSI8pkDCp8wT\/UIN4JohSfG3qwrVAh\/ncfTEisoZr684tqEmfZ0fDPKIg64TMp08pI64mC3fNosblesWrQlUcOec3B2QvG0YAyQvePOQUiPcUv0W1QfIS8Lr1Wd7JMI4\/SC3bhVMiCeK8Yyu+VlSByvk\/DxPldTjYDU2ypovYce\/jj4hjGDmzX4og\/Jsg58JkYLijS3uQgzWAm1GTshAS4QuewHsghKHoxKXc72deX8VAO1xRIm5hY8+UtnOLYX2TMuYBQfkojQTCeVGA60+sxQVlnaOXEbVvACQUpAeryICPvGuMBPXHdgwS8HBHit5pBkXJ++kQkeaLdDTJq2URhvLw9YzeLEw37fkEgWuqiEDhgioYErNzT\/4Qu+OMiCaLj4vMnGpLXgkTrKtO5auIog5WSw82hsfVDC6CSPVMWvG2Gu2NRJcBBnCPJkcUTlayxuOzwvQcwK5nIjh56HtJxPT718nq4w9YBA29ntHDXsdEeSdyIDe7NudJwDZge6kCOWgeHaWf5bGEesMkMSSiCSfygwcHYz8rsZEzCdW1liarNmIYuVe6YIaV31MKbdZdqWEuBwqRpwW7JRjF66n+N43NnoKEw0Qw3pV3VZYxlX71zKYwZ+b89EBFmJ0Ry3Hw22uFRi+IMy2esN\/oy1hsCNxUuT73yIy9oaQqJBByQJeSb0S0y20Ju0fI7Cz5+XIQx8si11UzP2SjwkE\/3moR0N5cB2hsH0Hq8kLD3guRDkoXLXpQZaLLABP3jJImTxedmyFozTG0tsW8CDw\/VbPAOH7w4XBeQ2aKE\/LrMnWofDBKkZGivDw\/Vh1SajzaXFHOCxqNXNysrw51us6aHIJxglI2NfPki4abanxSpuVSzo5GF9RrmdZ8fc6TzZls6pfG4hS0VRBtsR8NLaTysZJgadeee+vy7JGArXjY7FUOv3u19VipN3OHGxUZFksb2YvjX+jZskGJ7eNh4l8\/nVO7EF\/sv8feAMJhdvtg8RTc\/AOerZwDyS5Bmt3r1wWec0LhWzcEn9BzAWsF9gYKoOdbxIzlfsrfbgAvnviZyINMbAon4CmxTWwLBQecEHKS9jqCCgqO1uYQ6N6NtD4ML7k5V9cGEFW46Ij9gmU0YOEbbqT+D7Qgwvo8VG3oebjcsIv+0NPazgcmZzcsrCUicqofi+fYOvBsYaHOhQNfhK5lSgqzhE9bn9myu34nlGR\/Fkt4afmiWjB+ajILt1oign\/dALkMw8giMLFaecRL4byBTtkaaK16cZTLxGC9MKYhDvwfNoc\/SQtuqqzSndAnEBOprRpE8usMEgg7HXRnSIijAUvJ4ywEST\/cFqPOu7HXvrAFKmbZNv5Y4SGBomjM8elNvD9k83CcMLUzYCJ7+9B5tvokDZFDpTU6LY\/bGLUzhd0rdQ10vN2Nq\/sIZZ\/7aboUyit0WLVULhHol\/fBOW51IDvWyBCTTnrBM1nq3k5zo8QnK82CbWQWlZuSrLhMATsPd7kI2nKPUYOew8Tv4XDiijw\/WziReKd3eG\/LTVL\/wTonOT8bmMWs4hXPyjJzjW5df9XzOU7yrFyS0XclZ4zrtbatue9tqKT9XnGFNWAO3GdOxrWkWbcntHAa31noxq2kclCrHo6hTLmXxaXmf9L6Qa6WRbvdQZuaVqdiUZ6d81fxrGLLWIj94xZ4gHaOxsjbW1rQtu6GgeX6pO709n+ot3vOppfqMMFfXGE3bnKYTflr28L+pm2Ac3YYMenRuJv8yLgKFbHwQsiZHXJTASWBEq4RXDycmBRrmK+7JYAEFK9858H\/cjOH4pmk4\/p6taq5sVTgem60K3pDLVkXfnC9bFY7bslXNkZSq6n2WpFQ4niV9VIVVPX2UfN6ocj\/NkDcKx3fJGyVlzx+N+dhkUzgenWwK5mf0G+OTTeEYLCl3yTaF47mzTdGZz2eTzlA+gDunmyKAeTt0tRdGd\/UNpJsis3YeT8T3SjeV025ftib9v2iupnz4d8zVJIQA8nIYYm\/xWZ3eGU4zkHCgtzq+ErYM2NzvnrmJAv2GMjflCH3P3HSPzE0wuV8hcxPDRH3FzE04\/p5N4dvIpkBX4g4OHXnHv6m0BMCXzJKWgHZU0vm0tAR8Z99GWoIaTt9uWgIe0d9IWgJA9mumJcDx6LQEVPcqdIOf6nSGY6mEBUNr5L57EoJ8PLn+GLnZx0WCUwyctpDoYWbHE31bCgJ+TUWsBm+5qtiGRN0qv1fM5VfOWFAMjjW6pRlyn5pGNxusbroodcGBzW0gBz9PJQDfTa9Wma0rZvLOqQdwrPkhyuq5BxpSMgFVzIKbxGkKdUNGw\/o6QaIAeFyQqK5oK0P\/YVLq5X4ZY\/6QUENUZWcOrk8iqhHH\/VGNxrtGNf7vEc5YrNZ7xe7hWLsksYN7c8yODXAb7FZfv2HWtsycDYs\/\/DZDDwnf6v5mgmkoup+IVmNGHzEpM0R\/2uLxl807R\/TkdpH+\/cUv89zDJuE8LaEk9wqpkUKSnoxx1C3SMQxpX2yIvH2FiQ1pRa4vLGSCdSd9kQqKbSjSjKl5jAguedLmVpcRifzNrAJzIn5BJj1XtULvI8N7+2JlRo8kQeeWfObM1A9ncKXgKw7v99RYWxkj\/XgjYXqrs88D1fgTzslz7crjC7BDpcnf8Wyr1CFHbtdUlX7Vh0QG90aUAKmvwLxmEwBRscLX9OMCWsDyJ+vvI+jSjaMUR1nVJ1OU+j8M+w+6oiykMN\/TUN1JvjVafBmmG2wyh8raPQ3UlXVbN5nq4gNp6XDHpJvkDIqO+NatTjGs97xf4osSXzNyAdYcXIThhZPS2AOTypouanG\/My\/leNyOkokozLmNruGRM2gPv\/dlIAXjvGXveUUDNrnLBBxADDM6g3NHeFSciWUiYAe\/V1BlDuu\/YlBlPrRvOKgSXNCc8KUUp7VXSRNH5oS3yi4XoksK2sL8050vm8wJFRdd4Lkbe25zHi2tStC5+U\/ABlwUs5OaecvbYJ3oKCPXoTnOZ5xkgYvCojWLL1K4Zx5rQa7dg71V6WWUm89N+0jzhmzo3q3a7jQG1HNv7BhrK7Fj\/ouE+BaG7fmDKAt977cd4ttUJRYZDWYM7y1822dVw84Qqlv5N95l+WeO7RxhZh4f21ljQFS5K16dcoq8Z0wiRNTMHJP4GL2eND84iiJoaK6RXlYa7N0wBZPsfuOR5uNOCMfZUzmjXTjfE6XxqlarjEqZ5YEWZ1l8HjQR4wcDAYG9Dg3NK9DSa9IPParLMZUGlglpX3L0FLiQ2Qw\/q1YBXJTL+3zNsLeUh\/yYXTpzhE\/ouZk8aAqa51tN7mi6Hcw\/DhJXA19Clf5j0H+R69IPII\/ST5Czp\/pUPeGgyKOf0l+W0il9KA6jXwFUbm2lLoptVboX1CpFSGBo9AKbAQrMeUsZAbob6iCK7\/AiShI4CkzFHA8Y1lRqCeDNBsakvwauj+vxeAGJjZkQiaGf4lBQlKV0Luku6jDHGL046ymrItUnWRm+X7ouEufFL7eR02DIAGnF+DCQwCSgPkWx+zRk\/eUONid+VWVeoifBGLK828lXYtM8aiyZ\/Qb9NRe6c3BznifJbU5ew0HJjPvMRReR7pC1nJDUrDrHcht5S04BxBFzCOvdo\/6f2VZLtnjiNtjBRmqEjoSP0hxh8s45K4TZUloSckhk46DiF0cBEiJcGofxrSEgrO3R2oUCoZL09\/UkG2P6y33zV6u3\/wTvfORBmBIhjXHRql39KMRpPH0+qsAK\/6i6sYfVS4LVJ8dTU3S+qLm30o3TgP4vnHgoQuriD9lTEKVxpPzj2wUnIT6CjLRQ\/wc6xWek\/iEJUKhC1JiWQsZP5f8Izpc4yVCUSU+E95aG+DVAUyei1o\/kRCz+rwuO\/p525S7UYl7uMfDilCJ5Q4nUclHDQPU81cvUzFOzk0r27S\/XOMOqHxxz24B6Wqk06cfJUk9r9WSDqKKF2MPkA37DThK\/qMSLvsiNsaRl3GcBwnes\/Li8QVqv4kiD0ZE1UFfyu4M5sWtz04VzgSHkK2FOfGpxfrTxufT0JkjCQ+pquZxjMfmMDFPXE9Ume3mrZ3ygwyg2f6Lxv6v6o77G51lGRhVFEP1QG1UHhVTjXHKWF+hlPpyo1mo6VrSf+fBKBGQrgRbpZg6sTsHxFEJnVOGe5qg1UFq2p8mpCI2wL0yuKdhIZ5Q8cduokUvHGnfztqAfBtETYI\/uhyjoODtyWM+6GiRFESwG+aDO3WEz+ZE5\/2TNOyMkJjwnT6TmWZ7K7E5JHOKPC9q6+Fx8z5Cz+LzMg805uqB+J\/ONdcwAb3zf+wff99A4ZSrP3aDkiajyE5RCUCfve75\/0Ml\/h5rAWWvn5aR9cnTQB2O9Vov\/1x\/X6+WhoQQB5OG\/g0BW4n\/LU9Plg6Wijpa6J3wmbkDJ0wSGAOijYwJYNNgJ4NpFE6Cr5O\/RFo6cnb\/6yNnfipFDi+vWRk6Qlx56msUXrbRrwf7+UZ2xLxn\/1v4+aaa7mjWO3V91yx37WyMChricznLSeFgLzuhYXoLB+aheAje7Jlh9DjwM9ZDh2AxCUuyZisfzg\/6JuMb9+HFRmQLpj1yYCW1qzM8YHKp8ZVVGsipLWZW5TJSlLLkWn7LqOS\/PXFYwNkKWdnk7vV1OuPAWLuuNF62kkX4BY30YnANw1EFJulfssXr+uw2RYZCYAZ1RdEVhvbSIk2D0pL3EiUfZh7wVhShy8Tcxmvw2zU7lhZqLFq0jmYo2h86ycCZjRVT4\/BS4Tzih7LBY1tEfdWtcersSEwL0F47FJv+kxONeX\/2fC\/rvn\/J\/\/5D\/u12MBweO8F3gdP0Pf\/wPQzf+TGEYf\/4PXf\/jH2sI\/P1CbtYrEuEIox+jBfl3Kh7Feo8FV82\/3LAFdN6x2tXgilWm\/+4W41m78ES8zvarx\/X6ULSAGwaQLOQ6JG3U0l222wW7kLdTU8Z+pF8zHTBKlqMMMD\/BW5+l3s3pG8kDHPkufek6YYTXZHnj81ztF\/\/0x78ofw3xq\/I3FKXKHxLkgIqPb16oi3+Js7j2yN\/wMcbK\/\/ynUhG6+AeMf0XKX5N4wWgFDxXEwtjxrkDBwPBuEKsNsBXQv7UWboC1eAOsSx\/Ytyg74TRISx8R4tVV+41JREx\/eoYUTFGmRdczTgIXOO4ITPjR9ZzS+zj3hgLzBtwto6+3YtsQNerD\/zOOMCe9XW6gCaAl3y630gTQzNvNi\/1QT3E72hZdTW2QfiA6\/lK\/D8r+Z5SowIUT9oL8DB+uUUD+ja5ntUy4D79+Lr5ez5\/Vn9wQpemPHxfkpwXbcI0C7nt0PS8+j5ydr4+vIneRVCT1fcolp3zsVVptpe9TLjnlPENQuyn\/Ekdx\/Yosr8VrQB4nZnB18bc\/w8Pav+LjNUTJQv1THKVxiFK1fKYZ3nGNAkBWcwIv2CsBPJ9NOOaatgSqCs0v2c8TtvM9ur4OxJr3PC31szwHoa51fck7dJRPVgyICgzIUn6GHZUyJiAte1V9gRAfceRNmN7Z+70Owbd7YvM3YV7lJ6xbGyQ\/YbP3ex2C762VvoDjVVeP2wlT9XhCqVbZ+QrOVC1VgqwNMP8RjjXBz8yvpOHjomyZyi3+JhC9fpUZbcZmjpckfj3Ji7a\/npqi7b\/g12uq\/BUySP7tT42brNm0UBd\/DaLjn1F0pL\/+Y5CgYxDlEuE\/\/HGhLv4SQAbH2M+Uf0f\/iANOZPzTf\/tn+t7f4mviYuUfUVSB6haIv31UKXPwTeNZCd8bkfA9Uvl0P9mbVrwAjTJslSRwszzi95rFpV9hckah1BaacHQwb99PLAUg3xl2SYadP+aGMOywUb4dZj1f\/JnYXnso27ucaH\/isZ+BsbTlGMscgYmM2mYC6N8gW\/HzBBX9z6hPY\/7f\/iq487hbjv3+z+jpqvxDnJ0CFxTI\/7JQF\/9eNCzUv+AgeYvr9x9AGKNO\/4oYiXTtXwcdGV7ga+jhB\/MCB9DOF0+SUkSXUwJlz+axVBfUPoF7YN6+H\/fw83cNqzz3wJ9mQ7gH2FrfDvfwM\/oqSjMR99C2HeVH9fXUVT+jr8ZV\/Ix+q1zFUyzPVTzFfVzFP\/+r4NL8w+USYuVvf1\/cj\/+CYcP+BYXHa1RekbW7EToawzzcH7CIR7gr1N8wK8AeMk8YXzQUhnNe+E\/xlAufeft+Fz4A+X7hS174\/EEz5MKHDfTtXPj54n8LF7489l\/vYs8R+BoXew76N3ixnwL5i\/0U9F3sf4+fUYSOKPn\/27u2XsdxI\/1XBDcGOJ5IZ2RZx+22txu57GAfgiRANsA+NE4A2qJtpWVJI8nnMkb\/rrznly14kURSlCWVqNMdIN3AjNsXVpEiq4p1+Sq8mX0mfe2PySmMkyST3\/1zSK6FiGamDdHwb8iBTtW\/DXlB5z9814l4oP05QmcLv55OZxMi\/9HZQJ0ty5A+Ols8Fd+P7uab4N8iw4Xz+u00NWdgrKYeNnlGehfD9d0u1kTdKxn+exwfUaST85VA\/z2KjxEapM0mGp\/Ht40PDtNEvl4T+d+VJtrFYzSR8OvpNBEh8h9NBNRE8unWayLNgfl+VBB\/+oZUkD+pCuK8GlBBPkwFcQbeVgWx+kcCQaDuY7pxyy1N\/sUn3xBhBdqRnUVlGFSesVrQgB2mqMhqymQLPs6vBnYkA2B1UFbWeO5P+Im+CEKB4Dkk7UYf7fvosifV0fT7DD1FeY\/gxlRvkcGyJFa+WL4rffWcPGHtgJeUvT2vOutd8z0iGsRZDIQSLKvIafU4B5WqSsrDQ4bO7IFHyTERHnNST\/+M0ijcZfgYOWeU0i8fwiP5OVs7lBX01RmlTX6HawvydAhoN2m765Bi8wwf6Pjla\/T5lOHD3z\/O3h3iDB+I06GiqvaDY\/DMwLXjq5E5X8KCIzowuGznHGwIWrD41ku+8cu3GHC4c0B5sVl47jlnb2OUU+x9gs8QbPaXXbh3dvjXEGd37r1HcR4WHOVhn4WsywTJxtswuIZz+HIXxlaeHXc1PEj5xbm18H6wqZpOUUZbOdHPf7mguLicDQDD8XVg\/zglefmyICASbHnCEmdCpbYVP2VzUr5C36y+1zbAru2DfdsH3Fxr+TSJ6084poYTxl\/gq2P9yIDMJISbOcVMCLIkdQ5hVBCEdmoIlrAD6qf0Q4bmwTtmDj1FFU\/pZdfdGLSrnceNZiTExpYBLVcaQMuheKFZqgKsj5zCYPoWavTTLXeOAr\/kkOjXlxjnOcOupB9XiEwVPs\/gBtiUiTakJK+JMkq\/OdcCRilQ\/x6Ilfv44FxCZ1fw5j8iABUAolceku1XblB8nPGjOHtsPAToIe2iWG0VDc0xmO83iR6JFG0jOGLz0nAJ67hL4Rs3VtUW4WVbdbPhTQrKf3trV+wTyIBRhAYLtPfJb3mvZ5xZhNgdaTRTAaquhwOqlrwKdJYUU\/UGIcapAUqkIcPX4Yurx7QtmUtftpXgkzpUVEvrtCLckk4j++LOpe0sXD2+bdniwx3OeHgtmVyJXJJ\/CB376m4CFRr0\/pIRi+IPZJs2saDLd4jY2ZMwHRXT4rv\/SMi86dvDuSaX02tXO6zthBcSysUJZ0m9d\/w1RX72XYAkpUM5BGNahzhNd\/+tze96Pmjz11Q7GxHdPxCoGKkxEWPugWwVqTHL4MCebjVXPlvNNeg44lecJWoDcPIfHjSmp6a12SV5kAtPEnxM1Iknl7SvEj14UCatKLR+Y0Whpr3uv\/45K9uxZfxctjZaA4Fx10yg641Rt2Z0e0WL4x6aValOdomwaiHyA0K73ZayzW22DBKx2jVWFKgFfbmlrfuUHzTWOUxUr+v9ScAmN7weNU0nEql6\/tC2e2Q0gvoqjrJyBd7J2aCg96LNv9bZ\/MZtcgft6Xc6znp5rmuWmbQGaMwD2hd5v67TGU4xKu5o\/ukhLGwuPhcE1J2K0HnFzxLYNwDI\/6cgfJIh61kvA9a+YPqOWSUfVlBcxePoQ5QnHykQWqCp7VoNny3aCGdoh4e3WFTCmNaOuLlBPVtS7PMpTPqas9u8+CovIxZB3uVUStFdzuTViIGpUD9jkgWq75\/KjAjXWk2z96rZbQ5hVvaLFZlq8VMAqRGvqzrPXm2FoVYJpUqOgK6rYaW2J2Uhx3vVth8sm6ew2SW+mJX8FTQ71n9R7H7iieYIMXnXEGlcDk23Y473zB\/GbR\/eNqdUdoaPRkU6bZJS3ZHGDZE8jcLiTa9vjGKfHrK6ixvwapUlz7n2VDZuRNObMoSXT1HYT9eRi6p2HbhWkNumvpERRGbghFUrWrpUy1K0dfo2urpv8+tbtx8EyHjRYnGtdE0zTV\/3KANtF9eqFZ6hq2tJreXq2hIGELowAEm+sOPNNvHG8rYDTdwxAo0ycG5jwBflqqGdOpzHPY6i3PFs4A+X0B\/6\/Vp335D6Kx\/msP7uZtx2h5hE5fFJdPCyVHmZaM4G7iqEkHxFgY1hnYBP1jr5V\/nOsgbzkF7fUDxRit33sAXzTU3gBCAMOJfrtxeArJ19PweY7NjWWsfmeURZkOssY2oojBWkUIcE48qkUFu4LpwTnp3xcbacPQ4Vb7BHMlrsoCywTsurctLW4LFSyRW4Vm74INfg\/hSmvXzDK92pMBruyYtGIhplpzUMtRp6DyAxZH0fis5sHk1UeeAMaTpDkBQ8\/yuJ8ccZC4k\/yQ1ixMQN\/vncAK0wPiRtdMhnJmjs0YX8qo0M\/9gEJXahaCME8+bp6MT4UmQoaiM0LrT4S3QdvH\/NKh56WdOc\/iDMmGNqYzHhuh2WGLOkeTEoT\/G+cOhdb2N5C9f6yfI+vK\/FBg0yedTjXKdc9fEkVP3ClSyt6vtVyum8NQuu6t9t2uwhi0o8FcrC8nJfp4pfU2ni7HDxjHHMFb4HEuKU4o347tJrRvZovH6qwC7j6Itq7o4T1AsPnxuFNZc0xdmeAEmZPxmC\/2ahieAufZ0bRwnpug+NmTjuvbts0zmVY0aByUDx6\/MJZxg6ldonufA1Nq2mo7o\/QTCa8SKb47W5W9sYbEeK2XTcS+orm3YSp2PNJTmj8TAh7eqNDK\/tgXMfpInHjQTuSVtVVRpofX09ROgoJphHUNQ3nKBpfydGgajM6m2lhMaoX3+KawrnoOVu4tFYVEuCGCTOgMKoni01uSeZlESG7aM6kzMvwv2X1y07inWiW46jA89zo1aB3LTbdZ9OlkOV0lzI6ZRzZ6t8D9Y3coeycirFKYyHL1eR7J2zsl6gURRnEE2d6hHkISVME4mrItlbUVjrWtgIqF+UaNkeJaqXgXyHLM9K9qfwRaC5vC3LItTidOmnZad+MhXcoMvTJymv1dakvwU+WvSZRKYcnk\/8cZbSjqK2kbGK7EIvn\/XDuC2WO2wW1RiCHdPY6K1INiBA9jVhKr\/sqhPmlX4cqkvMekE4LfE4cqFb5Vrww+ULQdjN1C5KJj6rBfClZDzDNzYgd594sbFy7dK5jzquYkRvlnLGl+U7z424ZDlZ2zShneeaQl917k8d7JUWYLMpa+QCXKAwymm3ctE2gm\/NmoiJIisgD5+TFMeP1fN+izwESldvA7DkUNBsiOFzFaw0t2n\/QFy6KGW5S5LZ662VhP11rYUnXbqKnxuZ3iTnejss+0k8Y\/sIndM7smT28unZJmd2HKNVRrd4kN\/DHOyIRuBQTyc7EzDVUqy+iyyCNEtyrKbCAYex0uGmixz4aOQ2vm8ah6sJnBdUD1ec+K50QXFEx8UaVuPkKXukcgnKSmyHckymKzpcfVfJTVQXyVv1cFZ5Wl+V1+WrAky1jopxdySdpvhQP\/Tgd6nldzEBv760A9UN+PAGKj6+nK9ixeEQgbBU+fPb+OM2c8OBBQnnkRoAsSJmrabPusoyTpJ2SnOz27J4tfF946nSxDy8mUgsplfyKzEs5EwoSb4ATZz4YYpVDqJ+7gPZc3Cz0GxkAjk07SGIWj14tCxCzruArBSp6alzaauiC9dMlMRdv12UhMwl0CU7s\/vhwgWZmINToybZBS1PiQWC3sRwZqsr8+CCclmiqFX8sFIfJbdbjA1ycdScYD\/PF47wE4KmRUkpcyuNqH6ACMkv5575+fvkQhvLZ5heWNlvpw8\/fTn3ztmndTcab+yqmbO\/Bu7bahXCeJ\/hM3WXMC6BM2sWcnMKd+wrdoD34RlFTsQg6ZxfcZYobjzfcAkAZCqt2f26wl7T1uCXczPzvO8F00\/1XrERwXrTS3u+XXAP8LSEcfC9VOUQXsgJH19PY+7uSXgS42NjtxA0z5HyEQZmIwD6uLepBAuZceO71pGvDisJEqEDQ2xlWuwcYtEj5t6\/J74Biai7fcIZQ+Er+xhcUpx1ihTosscW0kNrSU57yFYkF8dcXPu15GMxG\/ahxKzear8llWAhYbCANX5H4LU77mpMLNFlGRoQNK3rRVaImTtcOOk3qBQUX0GWJ0jC4UtjLLHsEB6l4yFhobH4xVYGFwDgd2xZf6gwzsMAbyz0lISBSbVHoIFv56Jx94QPHN95PqHiLet+CM0827dUeA\/ZKf3OPRhA4OnYkq5Ks4lLujQtqM4S4gFHAA7Oy7WEZuuMUStwbQK823C6FNKji7JZkiQpa7iQYhQNeTzR7joIAHXZwsCYg\/CEouHSUcfEGCyS7KqMOAJpJMutIrCBPyQA51Zxuqrm2TkMAsh5kkctE839HxqBBtDQ+3LEB1JYUPvzPoD0JOH16XitRBlIV1xiAowcWGXagZIEAsjgDGNJgfpeE0wUcPgzaqLIm253hFepBEd81eBbam9aWlRLGE1WhfP8cfa\/f\/vrX\/78P7PHphAFH6U4CbC1D7N9hDUrVcIj62daeTwViQ3kgoz5raUU684AS1Bwu0sBp3XEMealq1Pf6kGAawq\/tqDlV5CFEpJiR33NODcZfm2ekZqgYwziSiT0p7\/8989\/\/d3ffpZJ1Ti+40b\/v59\/98e2kYW1LDdXgPITDiDWSaApFehAMljQdHUGWAQKzVKiVqjavJVSMlMB543hjT2IJK4Tg1uLHuvAzyTVHMUuepagQFmBoZh+Wl9kX\/gtwdi1sNhFV5FwPccIpTmmRZH0lT7Rc0JI5WIXWbyZzZX\/32E34yJJFQg4r\/Q8cEuPOBpGUWTVUPL+HTcgL7rFr3hH8IiVHJuxY7M3nOL61rk6hI3ipIaPvRHh4+q4D7\/WNXKohqYMqHuo4eFl0zCccE6WEHDZob8rbyUGH8C8exnICTTuzZHmM+hK7evSQ7SN6aav6qAPs0Kmhz1VBdi+y54ceXpp9WcRXIfgyCmbCpK7HYpAorU3EoYZEhbY4iUA1\/6WhZGieiC3xko46tTZf79iDnElpqrlkGh8m1IOcXuyig7rLSs6CHna9U8LvCQF0gT4b5BVkmZanF42rC+GZEpL9o1Oq4h\/OSYw0JHeIqPnpBmmfoW2QNT2khOVhSO8J+7\/KAI+WxmG\/iboF8gZCO2eUWYRavaX4ecO83GGgVySpN7CGl146LOu38VRFKZ5mGs78ZgJ5MJlK5mgvDFEZ1FZyQxoE7RrjEilSRoRrSTvgrLmyRVcRWr3lOZGECujOx79Sy4fefGnXaH70V7tcMcrpVscA20XG8MPOtx9I7UW7tTGUZ7YOMqDhh5SFOOIVoA4O5SHueITWal+2Fq7fPemXzW9z0yiPI61bqoBO9KHYY688AlfRatyIVVWfuO81CAi15ZNhMquB9fx0HV8WPQWHnaCbpBBakmY3SY8Cd5vzG3ZsPqdP7rsBApbzOY9FG0TRqaJ9VFmvMjp4qwMoKOJqCGMDc5YqTsM42jw0T9nOCKYfi8EOVD059D2YcBhv4F\/kdHF57R47epTC1BgeX7ROiG8DuCkD0CIIUawrejKd1sAZ1x9Xz1AItIJR4eh8Lty66ooutW7ynCuaJqFceEkcfQ6Vk+mKBOKnKqK5kaJ87CcvdKkA2y9M51bo1hptM7eR6SAvdGuRou5ypvl7jQ26ahGuowJNeRxi8Q2IX7b4pVlWoMJatrM1MALqz7ACybmnbZ2x+tFVlyL9QN88euOeFaPTso3dwhlq43n3bE1NGpmF\/WZyK0GzdIsZE7F1rXAbGnG5Zhm1bvjfCLafVcF+GzUBoi3s2mknK8KV6kzm2ZQwrdwcr7+9oyDEFl3aYYPOMudDAeXPQ6cc8KsN\/bv4Vrc+vFK3QyhkODO4\/E7fEJPIVlmmtFWssBE\/QA6HAE+c9LL7vEq2zmbdwf6Z6vcRhvvl\/WojQ\/ohWvz7uAf\/MPDVjI4le\/K2m6THXfozrXp3\/uFP9\/e0Inyl5f8u6I1uHnn0j9bjXdm826ByN+tck3cvPMR+bsV8nzId\/0D4uPUh0oeX9ju1SQlMNP7h7RoAsN+hT61T5s4Ke7IfpnTV\/nTcT7WiCEIlTYM0MmGdlO1YSa7DcgRpMfEBjs6bbjz3IbJPxvmURlrymqMYmCCCm15LxgrSjXZeGhaBdDPBQKHjRmAwHDZ43orLvy0gJJWoMBsc6BiMuRRsVWe4zB2G5azXOZdgDCeZGdBwQuc0KEg3ida3wTCU5K1vplh4YBdNqiBtg0qw7ehdbU9NN02ydITosC3JG6TPJNXwIWE8mmD+3za41GbYNL4EB5BST7PNgxTwoYW4dsgVBIb1L8H1n\/MhsHX2yPThZpVl9A0SIJEWam+Au0iTPcmJgMllxQ4bGaMxeergepCkjEsiJM1kSYjEChtmCuPLQmDV9lYxOSUXHeu1F3BhfkLxY7aNshw+STPVRxQmQGsAop1GRDTFjz3fJYVIlmbcSlL7CrDM5bmo41ObbKeOzKNToxSuiI8e0Hg9yA7lKQy6bN5xN1PzA\/BczYGEgF9PmX48PePs1NRpLPHzYY+wBo7aGb918xCRZHdke\/Nrdmn2SAPyXuq99tSkYzCCLxRK14KidFW\/ANpibUr6qT\/tsBvS1amEA5ey7mYSzHc6EqJCn1yXnSJCeSpbh5cNthPC22CtJIQTeBC3Qd8lnKVeKoSW8JuuDMpu4Zlz5SppIJHrP4B87LW3DHPm3NAeTGv38Uox8waQ1kwt0UH7cCfAn4D3CUtGTe9E26G58ZUlIMwJ5bFUI1UeYhpW4RykKr8qfScurQZEnu2cUKixlHyPLjybEi04UY4qocH34AzvYtZFqinOrBa\/PnNGbDYfQejoAB\/J6\/Ea\/eEhzDLfmGIETHgoJ++mQhqN\/mWp3aLp6rOULNa0IyMFkaPpyQvqqCMoRqa27T0C9JX9E+1EAGKjzhTdwv9r3MOX+7C2Mqz486uO2tmIS1Fmlv+ww+2oJEaQqP6pllO+4uDkgEnTw4FlItPBM6BWfc0SYMbFQz0nIBkA0wnNjYKjhiiREgj3b5WEjGHVve+bBDRDpi1QbTW2UMDi4F1ecG1kUQ8Xk0ziRnIipmkLxFUQYX1NVF6Q6lpb32FLrrCFfXWq\/xLV4LbhXNCSqZRCYQqTAvSWfaxREGF7jXNUNWlaDbjOebC0RDQtfnu+PDhg5zeJ4b9DZwifaPj8fOV2iarZsSYhskNrqt2xiaYrnsjqxJ5RFfkJstcuhriuRrtalSNqFyz3tQmOOZdrhVuwf2tG5yWfadN8Fr1sFa4HdG9usFv1b\/aBMN1M+x2gW+E618uKC4uZzNcV4OpXPMP5l9HEWE3hfLKCGaYXkDTDOe5cP\/UG+a6jnxGMosZNygLri02btUyu7dlMu\/224C6tIdPYVDVGG2kDFXz1aJSwmZtQC2I+XTv9TOgFiuYAQVhVYhVd5k8PEldgwtRdv4RQ6KL+8WD8Q1HuWVnKcJPJEGfdbgU4ineGuYZag7Nw\/nS6Atjo5OzIw\/90ARh4C2KIBRpHzG6AX2XAbz8tLj3tRvQtISOYyGD5dbFRiptLfvjGb\/KKIVo2o4THVb8tl7IJV3I5YPOZQxfLr311\/tKz83Cxo3eEEO1aTfeyWCGJcGs78tSZe9PwtIjcTNI4UnGUBifcBYWhndGCzFD94T2599Jd5yp3\/6UuwiPvMyphPnVoO\/WoneGiXY6Y6Vr\/uBbS5AUqitKBCm86RUgeKvV3V8rYsGqRJOoN8A8qZUq6\/ZJipPs5b1P+n2SHk+KoeL6Or27fCitMBro3aEIxXu1FUScZGcUbU+v6QnH+eaM4guKGP0k5b7L8FcyJMXqYBPBqLhk2MlxUYTxMd\/MvuAsnllJbM\/y3PVmVlKmVqvocAIeHJ\/ka1ycMCnxps+gBIBhn52TpDhR2nERoihEOQ62zjn51UnyF\/U7xwy95nsUGUl77OU9451Y2bPxyLMhNYG9bM1109hsPqrBEznjIgv3N2agZgR4a6WAs69trH+6ZqD\/UoZ8RXC1cTRgMg0EOM1k+N1EXnqv\/a4y\/TT7TbB55PLcXbAjR1pGsVdFfDmTVxOzTTL16pqfqoR0IXtYO6vPjd9dS9Y+\/dh2pwfVCZfDVi8cFBXtNOomcP8P\"><style>#nxe-nr-grf-editions-jpn-coupled-system.nxe{display:block;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:1180px;margin:0 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solid;border-color:inherit}#nxe-nr-grf-editions-jpn-coupled-system.nxe svg{display:none}#nxe-nr-grf-editions-jpn-coupled-system.nxe svg.nx-i{display:inline-block;width:18px;height:18px;vertical-align:-3px}#nxe-nr-grf-editions-jpn-coupled-system.nxe :where([role=\"tablist\"],[role=\"toolbar\"],[hidden],button,.nx-theme-toggle,.nx-live-slot){display:none}#nxe-nr-grf-editions-jpn-coupled-system.nxe img{max-width:100%;height:auto}<\/style><svg class=\"nx-defs\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" width=\"0\" height=\"0\"><defs><linearGradient id=\"nx-gi\" x1=\"0\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"1\" y2=\"1\"><stop offset=\"0\" class=\"nx-gi-a\"\/><stop offset=\"0.55\" class=\"nx-gi-b\"\/><stop offset=\"1\" class=\"nx-gi-c\"\/><\/linearGradient><linearGradient id=\"nx-giu\" gradientUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\" x1=\"0\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"800\" y2=\"0\"><stop offset=\"0\" class=\"nx-gi-a\"\/><stop offset=\"0.55\" class=\"nx-gi-b\"\/><stop offset=\"1\" class=\"nx-gi-c\"\/><\/linearGradient><linearGradient id=\"nx-gp\" x1=\"0\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"1\" y2=\"1\"><stop offset=\"0\" class=\"nx-gp-a\"\/><stop offset=\"1\" class=\"nx-gp-b\"\/><\/linearGradient><\/defs><\/svg><div class=\"nrp\"><div class=\"nrp-wrap\"><div class=\"nrp-reader\"><nav class=\"nrp-rail\" aria-label=\"Contents of Japan 2026\"><p class=\"nf-ui-eyebrow\">Contents<\/p><ol class=\"nrp-toc\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Edition home<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/summary\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Executive summary<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/coupled-system\/\" aria-current=\"page\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">1<\/span><span>Japan\u2019s risk is seismic, climatic and demographic at once<\/span><\/a><ol class=\"nrp-toc-sub\"><li><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-s1\">1.1 The questions this part answers<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-s2\">1.2 The argument<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-s3\">1.3 Twenty couplings between five systems<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-s4\">1.4 Reinforcing loops<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/findings\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">2<\/span><span>Key findings<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/systems-and-sectors\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">3<\/span><span>Systems and sectors at baseline<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/risk-and-capability\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">4<\/span><span>Risks and capability<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/scenario\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">5<\/span><span>Great earthquake in an ageing region<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/lenses-and-readings\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">6<\/span><span>Lenses and readings<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/agenda\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">7<\/span><span>The 2027 agenda<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/systems-in-depth\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">8<\/span><span>Systems in depth<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/methodology\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">A<\/span><span>Methodology<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/data\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">B<\/span><span>Data appendix<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/references\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">C<\/span><span>References and record<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/full\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Complete edition, for print<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ol><div class=\"nrp-actions\"><a class=\"nf-ui-btn\" data-variant=\"secondary\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/full\/\"><svg class=\"nrp-i\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M6 18H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-5a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h16a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v5a2 2 0 0 1-2 2h-2\"\/><path d=\"M6 9V3a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h10a1 1 0 0 1 1 1v6\"\/><rect x=\"6\" y=\"14\" width=\"12\" height=\"8\" rx=\"1\"\/><\/svg>Print or save as PDF<\/a><\/div><\/nav><article class=\"nrp-flow\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-top\"><header class=\"nrp-chap-head\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-top\"><ul class=\"nrp-eyerow\"><li class=\"nf-ui-eyebrow\"><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/\">Japan 2026<\/a><\/li><li class=\"nf-ui-eyebrow\">Chapter 1<\/li><\/ul><span class=\"nrp-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><h1 class=\"pp-hero-title\">Japan\u2019s risk is seismic, climatic and demographic at once<\/h1><p class=\"nrp-lede\">Part I describes systems and their couplings. It assesses no authority and ranks no prefecture.<\/p><p class=\"nrp-chap-meta\"><span>6 min read<\/span><span>2 figures<\/span><span>2 tables<\/span><span>15 notes<\/span><span>NR-COUNTRY-JPN-2026-BASELINE<\/span><\/p><details class=\"nrp-toc-m\"><summary>Contents<\/summary><ol class=\"nrp-toc\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Edition home<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/summary\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Executive summary<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/coupled-system\/\" aria-current=\"page\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">1<\/span><span>Japan\u2019s risk is seismic, climatic and demographic at once<\/span><\/a><ol class=\"nrp-toc-sub\"><li><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-s1\">1.1 The questions this part answers<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-s2\">1.2 The argument<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-s3\">1.3 Twenty couplings between five systems<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-s4\">1.4 Reinforcing loops<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/findings\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">2<\/span><span>Key findings<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/systems-and-sectors\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">3<\/span><span>Systems and sectors at baseline<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/risk-and-capability\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">4<\/span><span>Risks and capability<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/scenario\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">5<\/span><span>Great earthquake in an ageing region<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/lenses-and-readings\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">6<\/span><span>Lenses and readings<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/agenda\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">7<\/span><span>The 2027 agenda<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/systems-in-depth\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">8<\/span><span>Systems in depth<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/methodology\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">A<\/span><span>Methodology<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/data\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">B<\/span><span>Data appendix<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/references\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">C<\/span><span>References and record<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/full\/\"><span class=\"nrp-toc-n\">\u00b7<\/span><span>Complete edition, for print<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/details><\/header><section class=\"nrp-block\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-s1\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-s1-h\"><h2 class=\"nrp-h2\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-s1-h\"><span class=\"nrp-num\">1.1<\/span><span>The questions this part answers<\/span><\/h2><h3 class=\"nrp-h3\">Key questions<\/h3><ul class=\"nrp-list\"><li>Where is Japan\u2019s risk concentrated, and in which <a class=\"nx-link nx-term\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.therisk.global\/organization\/systems\" data-tc=\"Systems\" data-tk=\"Nexus Standards\" data-td=\"The twenty Nexus systems, NXS-CMD to NXS-LAB\">systems<\/a>?<\/li><li>Which couplings carry shocks from one system to the next?<\/li><li>Which capabilities hold under compound stress, and which are only documented?<\/li><li>What must the 2027 programme measure first?<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"nrp-h3\">In this part<\/h3><ul class=\"nrp-chips\"><li class=\"nf-ui-chip\">Narrative<\/li><li class=\"nf-ui-chip\">Headline finding<\/li><li class=\"nf-ui-chip\">Lead figure<\/li><li class=\"nf-ui-chip\">Five system chapters<\/li><li class=\"nf-ui-chip\">Twelve-domain reading<\/li><li class=\"nf-ui-chip\">Sector screens<\/li><li class=\"nf-ui-chip\">Dependency matrix<\/li><li class=\"nf-ui-chip\">Risk objects<\/li><li class=\"nf-ui-chip\">Capability ladder<\/li><li class=\"nf-ui-chip\">Scenario<\/li><li class=\"nf-ui-chip\">Three lenses<\/li><li class=\"nf-ui-chip\">Portfolio<\/li><\/ul><\/section><section class=\"nrp-block\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-s2\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-s2-h\"><h2 class=\"nrp-h2\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-s2-h\"><span class=\"nrp-num\">1.2<\/span><span>The argument<\/span><\/h2><div class=\"nrp-prose\"><p>Japan is usually described as the most disaster-prepared country in the world, and in many respects it is. This baseline reads its exposure as three slow and fast forces acting together: great earthquakes and tsunamis, a warming climate that intensifies heat and rain, and a population that is shrinking and ageing faster than almost any other.<\/p><p>The seismic layer dominates the tail. The 2025 revision of the Nankai Trough estimate puts worst-case losses at about 298,000 deaths and \u00a5292 trillion in damage<sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n9\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r9\" aria-label=\"Note 9\">9<\/a><\/sup>, and the national evaluation keeps the probability of such an event within thirty years high<sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n10\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r10\" aria-label=\"Note 10\">10<\/a><\/sup>. The Noto Peninsula <a class=\"nx-link nx-term\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/hazards\/geophysical-hazard-standards\/\" data-tc=\"NHS-1 geo.seismic.earthquake\" data-tk=\"Solid Earth \u00b7 Fault shaking and rupture\" data-td=\"Sudden slip on a fault releasing seismic waves that shake the ground and damage structures and lifelines.\" data-ts=\"NRS-H17\" data-tr=\"draft\">earthquake<\/a> of January 2024 showed the shape of the risk in miniature: water, roads, power and care failed together in a remote, ageing region, and heavy rain struck the same area again in September<sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n11\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r11\" aria-label=\"Note 11\">11<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p><p>The climate layer is rising. 2024 was the warmest year on record, and the long-term trend is about 1.4 \u00b0C per century<sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n6\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r6\" aria-label=\"Note 6\">6<\/a><\/sup><sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n7\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r7\" aria-label=\"Note 7\">7<\/a><\/sup>. About 97,600 people were taken to hospital by ambulance for heatstroke in the summer of 2024<sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n12\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r12\" aria-label=\"Note 12\">12<\/a><\/sup>, and heavy-rain disasters such as <a class=\"nx-link nx-term\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/standards\/nrs\/#nrs-h2\" data-tc=\"NHS-1 atmo.cyclone.tropical-cyclone\" data-tk=\"Atmosphere and weather \u00b7 Cyclonic storm systems\" data-td=\"A warm-core rotating storm over tropical oceans whose winds, rain and surge threaten coasts and inland river basins.\" data-ts=\"NRS-H2\" data-tr=\"draft\">Typhoon<\/a> Hagibis in 2019 have breached levees at scale<sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n20\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r20\" aria-label=\"Note 20\">20<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p><p>The demographic layer changes everything else. 29.3% of the population is 65 or over, and births fell to about 686,000 in 2024<sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n14\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r14\" aria-label=\"Note 14\">14<\/a><\/sup><sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n15\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r15\" aria-label=\"Note 15\">15<\/a><\/sup>. An older, smaller population means more people who need help to evacuate, fewer workers to respond, and rural infrastructure that is harder to maintain.<\/p><p>Beneath all three sits import dependence. Japan imports almost all of its fossil fuel and grows only 38% of its food on a calorie basis<sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n5\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r5\" aria-label=\"Note 5\">5<\/a><\/sup><sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n16\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r16\" aria-label=\"Note 16\">16<\/a><\/sup>. Emissions have fallen to a record low, and renewables and nuclear passed 30% of electricity in FY2023<sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n1\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r1\" aria-label=\"Note 1\">1<\/a><\/sup><sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n2\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r2\" aria-label=\"Note 2\">2<\/a><\/sup>, but energy and food security still depend on sea lanes and world prices.<\/p><p>This edition therefore reads Japan\u2019s risk as a property of the couplings between these forces. The matrix, risk objects, capability ladder and scenario that follow ask the same two questions: where does a shock travel next, and who holds the capability to stop it?<\/p><\/div><figure class=\"nrp-fig\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-fig1\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-fig1-t\"><figcaption class=\"nrp-figcap\"><span class=\"nf-ui-eyebrow\">Figure 1.1<\/span><span class=\"nf-ui-title\" data-level=\"card\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-fig1-t\">How far has Japan cut emissions, and how far is left? Emissions and targets (Mt CO\u2082e)<\/span><p class=\"nrp-fig-what\">Net emissions fell by 378 Mt between FY2013 and FY2023. About 257 Mt more must go by FY2030, two-thirds of a decade\u2019s progress in seven years<sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n1\" aria-label=\"Note 1\">1<\/a><\/sup><sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n3\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r3\" aria-label=\"Note 3\">3<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p><\/figcaption><div class=\"nrp-tblw\"><table class=\"nrp-tbl nrp-bars\"><thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Item<\/th><th scope=\"col\"><span class=\"nrp-sr\">Bar, scaled to the largest value<\/span><\/th><th scope=\"col\">Value<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><th scope=\"row\">FY2013<\/th><td class=\"nrp-barc\"><svg class=\"nrp-svg nrp-barsvg\" viewBox=\"0 0 100 8\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect class=\"nrp-track\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\" width=\"100\" height=\"8\"\/><rect class=\"nrp-bar\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\" width=\"100.0\" height=\"8\"\/><\/svg><\/td><td class=\"nrp-mono\">1395<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">FY2023 gross<\/th><td class=\"nrp-barc\"><svg class=\"nrp-svg nrp-barsvg\" viewBox=\"0 0 100 8\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect class=\"nrp-track\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\" width=\"100\" height=\"8\"\/><rect class=\"nrp-bar\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\" width=\"76.8\" height=\"8\"\/><\/svg><\/td><td class=\"nrp-mono\">1071<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">FY2023 net<\/th><td class=\"nrp-barc\"><svg class=\"nrp-svg nrp-barsvg\" viewBox=\"0 0 100 8\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect class=\"nrp-track\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\" width=\"100\" height=\"8\"\/><rect class=\"nrp-bar\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\" width=\"72.9\" height=\"8\"\/><\/svg><\/td><td class=\"nrp-mono\">1017<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">FY2030 target (net)<\/th><td class=\"nrp-barc\"><svg class=\"nrp-svg nrp-barsvg\" viewBox=\"0 0 100 8\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect class=\"nrp-track\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\" width=\"100\" height=\"8\"\/><rect class=\"nrp-bar\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\" width=\"54.5\" height=\"8\"\/><\/svg><\/td><td class=\"nrp-mono\">760<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p class=\"nrp-fig-src\">Source: as cited in the note to this figure. Year FY2023.<\/p><p class=\"nrp-fig-src\">Figure ID FIG-COUNTRY-JPN-2026-BASELINE-01-003<\/p><\/figure><div class=\"pp-cells nrp-cells-3\"><div class=\"nrp-cell\"><span class=\"pp-metric\">922<\/span><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">Mt CO\u2082<\/span><p>energy-related CO\u2082, FY2023<sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n2\" aria-label=\"Note 2\">2<\/a><\/sup><\/p><\/div><div class=\"nrp-cell\"><span class=\"pp-metric\">340<\/span><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">Mt CO\u2082<\/span><p>industry sector, FY2023<sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n2\" aria-label=\"Note 2\">2<\/a><\/sup><\/p><\/div><div class=\"nrp-cell\"><span class=\"pp-metric\">53.7<\/span><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">Mt<\/span><p>forest and land removals<sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n1\" aria-label=\"Note 1\">1<\/a><\/sup><\/p><\/div><div class=\"nrp-cell\"><span class=\"pp-metric\">2050<\/span><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">net zero<\/span><p>statutory goal<sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n29\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r29\" aria-label=\"Note 29\">29<\/a><\/sup><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"nrp-block\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-s3\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-s3-h\"><h2 class=\"nrp-h2\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-s3-h\"><span class=\"nrp-num\">1.3<\/span><span>Twenty couplings between five systems<\/span><\/h2><p class=\"nrp-stand\">The Japan matrix types the twenty couplings between the five core <a class=\"nx-link nx-term\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.therisk.global\/organization\/systems\" data-tc=\"Systems\" data-tk=\"Nexus Standards\" data-td=\"The twenty Nexus systems, NXS-CMD to NXS-LAB\">systems<\/a>. Strengths are Nexus estimates from the cited evidence and analogue events; they set the starting graph that the Q1 2027 Foundry cut will test.<\/p><figure class=\"nrp-fig\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-fig2\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-fig2-t\"><figcaption class=\"nrp-figcap\"><span class=\"nf-ui-eyebrow\">Figure 1.2<\/span><span class=\"nf-ui-title\" data-level=\"card\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-fig2-t\">Couplings between the five systems<\/span><p class=\"nrp-fig-what\">Each line is one coupling from one system to another, drawn by the strength the edition assigns. Strengths are Nexus estimates from the cited evidence and analogue events.<\/p><\/figcaption><svg class=\"nrp-svg nrp-ring\" viewBox=\"0 0 340 340\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Coupling ring: 20 typed couplings between water, energy, food, health and biodiversity. The matrix in the next table carries every value.\" data-nx-z=\"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\"><\/svg><ul class=\"nrp-legend\"><li><span class=\"nrp-key\" data-w=\"STRONG\"><\/span>Strong<\/li><li><span class=\"nrp-key\" data-w=\"MODERATE\"><\/span>Moderate<\/li><li><span class=\"nrp-key\" data-w=\"WEAK\"><\/span>Weak<\/li><\/ul><p class=\"nrp-fig-src\">Source: this edition&#8217;s coupling matrix (Table 1.1); status Estimated.<\/p><\/figure><div class=\"nrp-tblw\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-tab1\"><table class=\"nrp-tbl\"><caption><span class=\"nf-ui-eyebrow\">Table 1.1<\/span><span class=\"nrp-tbl-t\">Coupling matrix: from the row system to the column system<\/span><\/caption><thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">From, to<\/th><th scope=\"col\">WAT<\/th><th scope=\"col\">ENE<\/th><th scope=\"col\">FOO<\/th><th scope=\"col\">HLT<\/th><th scope=\"col\">BIO<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><b>WAT<\/b> Water<\/td><td><span aria-label=\"same system\">\u00b7<\/span><\/td><td>STRONG<br><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">nuclear cooling \u00b7 hydro<\/span><\/td><td>STRONG<br><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">irrigation \u00b7 rain-fed yield<\/span><\/td><td>MODERATE<br><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">drinking water<\/span><\/td><td>STRONG<br><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">flows \u00b7 wetlands<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><b>ENE<\/b> Energy<\/td><td>MODERATE<br><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">pumping \u00b7 treatment<\/span><\/td><td><span aria-label=\"same system\">\u00b7<\/span><\/td><td>STRONG<br><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">fuel \u00b7 fertiliser \u00b7 cold chain<\/span><\/td><td>STRONG<br><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">facility power \u00b7 cooling<\/span><\/td><td>MODERATE<br><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">reservoirs \u00b7 land use<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><b>FOO<\/b> Food<\/td><td>MODERATE<br><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">withdrawals \u00b7 nutrients<\/span><\/td><td>WEAK<br><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">biofuel feedstock<\/span><\/td><td><span aria-label=\"same system\">\u00b7<\/span><\/td><td>STRONG<br><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">nutrition \u00b7 food safety<\/span><\/td><td>STRONG<br><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">land conversion<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><b>HLT<\/b> Health<\/td><td>WEAK<br><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">workforce<\/span><\/td><td>WEAK<br><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">workforce<\/span><\/td><td>MODERATE<br><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">labour \u00b7 disease<\/span><\/td><td><span aria-label=\"same system\">\u00b7<\/span><\/td><td>WEAK<br><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">residues<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><b>BIO<\/b> Biodiversity<\/td><td>STRONG<br><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">regulation \u00b7 filtration<\/span><\/td><td>MODERATE<br><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">fire on lines \u00b7 biomass<\/span><\/td><td>STRONG<br><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">pollination \u00b7 soils<\/span><\/td><td>MODERATE<br><span class=\"nrp-cell-u\">zoonoses \u00b7 smoke<\/span><\/td><td><span aria-label=\"same system\">\u00b7<\/span><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><tfoot><tr><td colspan=\"6\">Strength: strong, moderate or weak; a Nexus estimate (status Estimated) from cited evidence and analogue events. The scale is defined in Annex A.<\/td><\/tr><\/tfoot><\/table><\/div><h3 class=\"nrp-h3\">Transmission paths<\/h3><ol class=\"nrp-rows\"><li><span class=\"nrp-rows-i\">01<\/span><p class=\"nrp-rows-t\">SEI \u2192 WAT \u2192 HLT<\/p><p class=\"nrp-rows-x\">An <a class=\"nx-link nx-term\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/hazards\/geophysical-hazard-standards\/\" data-tc=\"NHS-1 geo.seismic.earthquake\" data-tk=\"Solid Earth \u00b7 Fault shaking and rupture\" data-td=\"Sudden slip on a fault releasing seismic waves that shake the ground and damage structures and lifelines.\" data-ts=\"NRS-H17\" data-tr=\"draft\">earthquake<\/a> breaks pipes; care homes and hospitals lose water for weeks.<\/p><p class=\"nrp-rows-m\"><span class=\"nrp-st\"><span class=\"nf-ui-dot\" data-tone=\"info\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Reported<\/span> Noto 2024<sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n11\" aria-label=\"Note 11\">11<\/a><\/sup><\/p><\/li><li><span class=\"nrp-rows-i\">02<\/span><p class=\"nrp-rows-t\">SEI \u2192 ENE \u2192 all<\/p><p class=\"nrp-rows-x\">A great <a class=\"nx-link nx-term\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/standards\/nrs\/#nrs-h17\" data-tc=\"NHS-1 geo.seismic.earthquake\" data-tk=\"Solid Earth \u00b7 Fault shaking and rupture\" data-td=\"Sudden slip on a fault releasing seismic waves that shake the ground and damage structures and lifelines.\" data-ts=\"NRS-H17\" data-tr=\"draft\">earthquake<\/a> shuts coastal plants and refineries.<\/p><p class=\"nrp-rows-m\"><span class=\"nrp-st\"><span class=\"nf-ui-dot\" data-tone=\"info\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Reported<\/span> T\u014dhoku 2011<\/p><\/li><li><span class=\"nrp-rows-i\">03<\/span><p class=\"nrp-rows-t\">CLI \u2192 WAT \u2192 INF<\/p><p class=\"nrp-rows-x\">Heavy rain breaches levees and cuts transport.<\/p><p class=\"nrp-rows-m\"><span class=\"nrp-st\"><span class=\"nf-ui-dot\" data-tone=\"info\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Reported<\/span> Hagibis 2019<sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n20\" aria-label=\"Note 20\">20<\/a><\/sup><\/p><\/li><li><span class=\"nrp-rows-i\">04<\/span><p class=\"nrp-rows-t\">CLI \u2192 HLT<\/p><p class=\"nrp-rows-x\">Heat waves load ambulances and care settings.<\/p><p class=\"nrp-rows-m\"><span class=\"nrp-st\"><span class=\"nf-ui-dot\" data-tone=\"info\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Reported<\/span> summer 2024<sup class=\"nrp-fn\"><a href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n12\" aria-label=\"Note 12\">12<\/a><\/sup><\/p><\/li><li><span class=\"nrp-rows-i\">05<\/span><p class=\"nrp-rows-t\">TRD \u2192 ENE \u2192 FOO<\/p><p class=\"nrp-rows-x\">Fuel and fertiliser price shocks pass into food costs.<\/p><p class=\"nrp-rows-m\"><span class=\"nrp-st\"><span class=\"nf-ui-dot\" data-tone=\"neutral\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Inferred<\/span> 2022 price shock<\/p><\/li><\/ol><\/section><section class=\"nrp-block\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-s4\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-s4-h\"><h2 class=\"nrp-h2\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-s4-h\"><span class=\"nrp-num\">1.4<\/span><span>Reinforcing loops<\/span><\/h2><p class=\"nrp-stand\">A shock entering either system of a loop can return amplified through the other.<\/p><div class=\"nrp-tblw\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-tab2\"><table class=\"nrp-tbl\"><caption><span class=\"nf-ui-eyebrow\">Table 1.2<\/span><span class=\"nrp-tbl-t\">Pairs of systems where both directions are rated strong<\/span><\/caption><thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Loop<\/th><th scope=\"col\">First direction<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Second direction<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><span class=\"nrp-mono\">WAT and BIO<\/span><\/td><td>Water to biodiversity: flows \u00b7 wetlands<\/td><td>Biodiversity to water: regulation \u00b7 filtration<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span class=\"nrp-mono\">FOO and BIO<\/span><\/td><td>Food to biodiversity: land conversion<\/td><td>Biodiversity to food: pollination \u00b7 soils<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><tfoot><tr><td colspan=\"3\">A causal-loop reading of the matrix (Sterman, Business Dynamics, 2000): structural, from estimated strengths, not a measured feedback.<\/td><\/tr><\/tfoot><\/table><\/div><\/section><section class=\"nrp-block\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-notes\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-notes-h\"><h2 class=\"nrp-h2\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-notes-h\"><span>Notes<\/span><\/h2><p class=\"nrp-note\">Numbers are the edition&#8217;s reference numbers, so a note reads the same in every chapter. The full list, with every source and its licence, is in Annex C. <a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/references\/\">Annex C, references<\/a><\/p><ol class=\"nrp-notes\"><li id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n9\"><span class=\"nrp-notes-n\">9<\/span><span>Central Disaster Management Council, Working Group on Nankai Trough Megaquake Countermeasures (ed.), Revised damage estimates for a Nankai Trough megaquake. Cabinet Office, Tokyo, March 2025.<a class=\"nrp-notes-back\" href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r9\" aria-label=\"Back to the first call of note 9\">back<\/a><\/span><\/li><li id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n10\"><span class=\"nrp-notes-n\">10<\/span><span>Headquarters for <a class=\"nx-link nx-term\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/hazards\/geophysical-hazard-standards\/\" data-tc=\"NHS-1 geo.seismic.earthquake\" data-tk=\"Solid Earth \u00b7 Fault shaking and rupture\" data-td=\"Sudden slip on a fault releasing seismic waves that shake the ground and damage structures and lifelines.\" data-ts=\"NRS-H17\" data-tr=\"draft\">Earthquake<\/a> Research Promotion (ed.), Long-term evaluation of earthquakes along the Nankai Trough (revised). MEXT, Tokyo, 2025.<a class=\"nrp-notes-back\" href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r10\" aria-label=\"Back to the first call of note 10\">back<\/a><\/span><\/li><li id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n11\"><span class=\"nrp-notes-n\">11<\/span><span>Cabinet Office (ed.), \u201cDamage situation of the 2024 Noto Peninsula <a class=\"nx-link nx-term\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/standards\/nrs\/#nrs-h17\" data-tc=\"NHS-1 geo.seismic.earthquake\" data-tk=\"Solid Earth \u00b7 Fault shaking and rupture\" data-td=\"Sudden slip on a fault releasing seismic waves that shake the ground and damage structures and lifelines.\" data-ts=\"NRS-H17\" data-tr=\"draft\">Earthquake<\/a>.\u201d Cabinet Office, Tokyo, retrieved 2026-09-30.<a class=\"nrp-notes-back\" href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r11\" aria-label=\"Back to the first call of note 11\">back<\/a><\/span><\/li><li id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n6\"><span class=\"nrp-notes-n\">6<\/span><span>Japan Meteorological Agency (ed.), <a class=\"nx-link nx-term\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/standards\/nrs\/#nrs-c1\" data-tc=\"NRS-C1 climate-change\" data-tk=\"Nexus risk vocabulary\" data-td=\"A change in the state of the climate that persists for decades or longer, identified by shifts in averages and variability; in current practice, mainly the change driven by human emissions.\" data-ts=\"NRS-C1\" data-tr=\"draft\">Climate Change<\/a> Monitoring Report 2024. JMA, Tokyo, 2025.<a class=\"nrp-notes-back\" href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r6\" aria-label=\"Back to the first call of note 6\">back<\/a><\/span><\/li><li id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n7\"><span class=\"nrp-notes-n\">7<\/span><span>Japan Meteorological Agency (ed.), \u201cCharacteristics of the climate in Japan in 2024.\u201d JMA, Tokyo, January 2025.<a class=\"nrp-notes-back\" href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r7\" aria-label=\"Back to the first call of note 7\">back<\/a><\/span><\/li><li id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n12\"><span class=\"nrp-notes-n\">12<\/span><span>Fire and Disaster Management Agency (ed.), \u201cHeatstroke emergency transports, May\u2013September 2024.\u201d FDMA, Tokyo, October 2024.<a class=\"nrp-notes-back\" href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r12\" aria-label=\"Back to the first call of note 12\">back<\/a><\/span><\/li><li id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n20\"><span class=\"nrp-notes-n\">20<\/span><span>Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (ed.), White Paper on Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism in Japan 2025. MLIT, Tokyo, 2025.<a class=\"nrp-notes-back\" href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r20\" aria-label=\"Back to the first call of note 20\">back<\/a><\/span><\/li><li id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n14\"><span class=\"nrp-notes-n\">14<\/span><span>Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (ed.), Vital Statistics 2024 (births). MHLW, Tokyo, 2025.<a class=\"nrp-notes-back\" href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r14\" aria-label=\"Back to the first call of note 14\">back<\/a><\/span><\/li><li id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n15\"><span class=\"nrp-notes-n\">15<\/span><span>Statistics Bureau of Japan (ed.), Population Estimates as of 1 October 2024. Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, Tokyo, 2025.<a class=\"nrp-notes-back\" href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r15\" aria-label=\"Back to the first call of note 15\">back<\/a><\/span><\/li><li id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n5\"><span class=\"nrp-notes-n\">5<\/span><span>Agency for Natural Resources and Energy (ed.), Annual Report on Energy (Energy White Paper) 2025. METI, Tokyo, 2025.<a class=\"nrp-notes-back\" href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r5\" aria-label=\"Back to the first call of note 5\">back<\/a><\/span><\/li><li id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n16\"><span class=\"nrp-notes-n\">16<\/span><span>Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (ed.), Food self-sufficiency ratio, FY2023. MAFF, Tokyo, August 2024.<a class=\"nrp-notes-back\" href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r16\" aria-label=\"Back to the first call of note 16\">back<\/a><\/span><\/li><li id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n1\"><span class=\"nrp-notes-n\">1<\/span><span>Ministry of the Environment and National Institute for Environmental Studies (eds.), Japan\u2019s National Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Removals in FY2023. MoE, Tokyo, April 2025.<a class=\"nrp-notes-back\" href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r1\" aria-label=\"Back to the first call of note 1\">back<\/a><\/span><\/li><li id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n2\"><span class=\"nrp-notes-n\">2<\/span><span>Ministry of the Environment (ed.), Progress of the Plan for <a class=\"nx-link nx-term\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/standards\/nrs\/#nrs-c1\" data-tc=\"NRS-C1 global-warming\" data-tk=\"Nexus risk vocabulary\" data-td=\"The rise in global average surface temperature relative to a pre-industrial baseline, the headline indicator of human-driven climate change.\" data-ts=\"NRS-C1\" data-tr=\"draft\">Global Warming<\/a> Countermeasures in FY2023. MoE, Tokyo, 2025.<a class=\"nrp-notes-back\" href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r2\" aria-label=\"Back to the first call of note 2\">back<\/a><\/span><\/li><li id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n3\"><span class=\"nrp-notes-n\">3<\/span><span>Government of Japan (ed.), Japan\u2019s Nationally Determined Contribution (targets for FY2035 and FY2040). Submission to the UNFCCC, February 2025.<a class=\"nrp-notes-back\" href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r3\" aria-label=\"Back to the first call of note 3\">back<\/a><\/span><\/li><li id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-n29\"><span class=\"nrp-notes-n\">29<\/span><span>Government of Japan (ed.), Act on the Promotion of a Smooth Transition to a Decarbonised Growth-Oriented Economic Structure (GX Promotion Act), Act No. 32 of 2023. Tokyo, 2023.<a class=\"nrp-notes-back\" href=\"#nx-nrp-jpn-c1-r29\" aria-label=\"Back to the first call of note 29\">back<\/a><\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/section><section class=\"nrp-block nrp-noprint\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-cite\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-cite-h\"><h2 class=\"nrp-h2\" id=\"nx-nrp-jpn-c1-cite-h\"><span>Cite this chapter<\/span><\/h2><pre class=\"nrp-pre\">Valadbaygi, S. (Ed.). (2026). Chapter 1: Japan\u2019s risk is seismic, climatic and demographic at once. In Japan Systems Risk and Resilience Report 2026: The State of Japan\u2019s Interdependent Systems (Baseline Edition 2026, Report No. NR-COUNTRY-JPN-2026-BASELINE) [Draft under review]. The Global Centre for Risk and Innovation (GCRI).<\/pre><p class=\"nrp-note\">Every citation form of the whole report, BibTeX and RIS included, is on the edition home. <a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/#nx-nrp-jpn-land-cite\">Cite this report<\/a><\/p><\/section><nav class=\"nrp-pager\" aria-label=\"Previous and next\"><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/summary\/\" rel=\"prev\"><span class=\"nf-ui-eyebrow\">Previous \u00b7 Executive summary<\/span><span class=\"nrp-pager-t\">Executive summary<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/nexus-reports\/editions\/jpn\/findings\/\" rel=\"next\"><span class=\"nf-ui-eyebrow\">Next \u00b7 Chapter 2<\/span><span class=\"nrp-pager-t\">Key findings<\/span><\/a><\/nav><\/article><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"nrp-noprint\"><section id=\"nx-sec-nr-gateway\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"systemic\" data-tone=\"alt\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-nr-gateway-h\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Reports<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Contribute<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-nr-gateway-h\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Send evidence or a correction on Japan.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Reports is the Consortium&#8217;s quarterly publication. 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