{"id":17671,"date":"2026-10-14T22:22:57","date_gmt":"2026-10-15T02:22:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/?page_id=17671"},"modified":"2026-10-14T22:22:57","modified_gmt":"2026-10-15T02:22:57","slug":"technology-transfer","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/topics\/technology-transfer\/","title":{"rendered":"Technology transfer"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<!-- Nexus network page \u00b7 https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/topics\/technology-transfer\/ \u00b7 source authored \u00b7 generated by integrations\/wordpress\/network\/build.mjs, never edit this file --><script type=\"text\/x-nexus\" class=\"_iub_cs_skip\" id=\"nxe-fig-engine\" 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:where([role=\"tablist\"],[role=\"toolbar\"],[hidden],button,.nx-theme-toggle,.nx-live-slot){display:none}#nxe-n67khyge.nxe img{max-width:100%;height:auto}<\/style><svg class=\"nx-defs\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" width=\"0\" height=\"0\"><defs><linearGradient id=\"nx-gi\" x1=\"0\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"1\" y2=\"1\"><stop offset=\"0\" class=\"nx-gi-a\"\/><stop offset=\"0.55\" class=\"nx-gi-b\"\/><stop offset=\"1\" class=\"nx-gi-c\"\/><\/linearGradient><linearGradient id=\"nx-giu\" gradientUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\" x1=\"0\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"800\" y2=\"0\"><stop offset=\"0\" class=\"nx-gi-a\"\/><stop offset=\"0.55\" class=\"nx-gi-b\"\/><stop offset=\"1\" class=\"nx-gi-c\"\/><\/linearGradient><linearGradient id=\"nx-gp\" x1=\"0\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"1\" y2=\"1\"><stop offset=\"0\" class=\"nx-gp-a\"\/><stop offset=\"1\" class=\"nx-gp-b\"\/><\/linearGradient><\/defs><\/svg><section class=\"nx-hero\" data-layout=\"dag\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-title-1\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-theme-toggle\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Appearance of this page\" hidden><button type=\"button\" data-mode=\"light\" aria-pressed=\"false\">Light<\/button><button type=\"button\" data-mode=\"dark\" aria-pressed=\"false\">Dark<\/button><button type=\"button\" data-mode=\"auto\" aria-pressed=\"true\">Auto<\/button><\/div><div class=\"nx-folio\" aria-label=\"Document reference\"><strong>R02 \u00b7 TOPIC \u00b7 technology-transfer<\/strong>GRF dossier \u00b7 service level R0<\/div><div class=\"nx-hero-grid\"><div class=\"nx-hero-text\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">GRF<\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00b7<\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Innovation Nexus<\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00b7<\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Established<\/span><\/div><div class=\"nx-accent-row\"><span class=\"nx-accent-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span>Topic dossier \u00b7 Innovation Nexus<\/span><\/div><h1 id=\"nx-title-1\" class=\"nx-hero-title\">Technology transfer<\/h1><p class=\"nx-tagline\">Technology transfer is the movement of knowledge, inventions and capability from where they are made to where they are used: from universities and public laboratories to firms, from large firms to suppliers, and across borders. Much transfer fails not for lack of an invention but for lack of absorptive capacity, finance, standards or skills on the receiving side. This page sets out the conditions for adoption, how transfer is measured, and the institutional choices that shape it.<\/p><div class=\"nx-actions\"><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"primary\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/contact\/\">Make an enquiry <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"secondary\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/topics\/\">Back to Topics<\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"nx-hero-canvas\"><div class=\"nx-plate\" data-wide=\"true\"><div class=\"nx-plate-label\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\"><strong>Systems<\/strong> \u00b7 around this subject<\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Design, not a record<\/span><\/div><div class=\"nx-figure-frame\" data-scene=\"true\"><figure class=\"nx-fk nx-cx\" data-fk=\"cx-innovation-sandbox\" data-cx=\"innovation.sandbox\" data-variant=\"section\" aria-label=\"Regulatory sandbox board: illustrative console with placeholder names and values\"><div class=\"nx-fk-head\"><div class=\"nx-fk-heading\"><h3 class=\"nx-fk-title\">Regulatory sandbox board<\/h3><p class=\"nx-fk-sub\">Technology transfer \u00b7 Regulatory sandbox \u00b7 Cohort 6<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-fk-actions\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-fk-btn\" data-fk-act=\"menu\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" aria-expanded=\"false\" hidden><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 4v11\"\/><path d=\"m7 10 5 5 5-5\"\/><path d=\"M5 20h14\"\/><\/svg>Export<\/button><ul class=\"nx-fk-menu\" data-fk-menu=\"true\" hidden><li><button type=\"button\" data-fk-act=\"export-png\">Image<small>PNG of the map or chart<\/small><\/button><\/li><li><button type=\"button\" data-fk-act=\"export-csv\">Data<small>CSV of the figure's values<\/small><\/button><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><div class=\"nx-cx-status\"><span class=\"nx-fk-pill\" data-state=\"near\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>Two pilots near exit test<\/span><span class=\"nx-cx-prod\">GRF \u00b7 Innovation Nexus<\/span><\/div><div class=\"nx-cx-grid\"><div class=\"nx-fk-panel nx-cx-p\" data-w=\"4\" data-t=\"table\"><div class=\"nx-fk-panel-head\"><div><h4 class=\"nx-fk-panel-title\">Cohort<\/h4><\/div><\/div><div class=\"nx-fk-tablewrap\" data-fk-view=\"table:cx-innovation-sandbox-t0\"><table class=\"nx-fk-table\" data-fk-table=\"cx-innovation-sandbox-t0\" aria-label=\"Cohort\"><thead><tr><th scope=\"col\" data-col=\"c0\" aria-sort=\"none\"><button type=\"button\" data-fk-sort=\"c0\">Pilot<\/button><\/th><th scope=\"col\" data-col=\"c1\" aria-sort=\"none\"><button type=\"button\" data-fk-sort=\"c1\">Domain<\/button><\/th><th scope=\"col\" data-col=\"c2\" aria-sort=\"none\"><button type=\"button\" data-fk-sort=\"c2\">Safeguards<\/button><\/th><th scope=\"col\" data-col=\"c3\" aria-sort=\"none\"><button type=\"button\" data-fk-sort=\"c3\">Month<\/button><\/th><th scope=\"col\" data-col=\"c4\" aria-sort=\"none\"><button type=\"button\" data-fk-sort=\"c4\">State<\/button><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr data-fk-key=\"cx-innovation-sandbox:r0-0\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"row\" aria-selected=\"false\"><td>Parametric micro-cover<\/td><td>Insurance<\/td><td><span class=\"nx-fk-pill\" data-state=\"met\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>Agreed<\/span><\/td><td>5 of 12<\/td><td><span class=\"nx-fk-pill\" data-state=\"info\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>Testing<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr data-fk-key=\"cx-innovation-sandbox:r0-1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"row\" aria-selected=\"false\" aria-current=\"true\" data-cur=\"true\"><td>Flood sensor data market<\/td><td>Data<\/td><td><span class=\"nx-fk-pill\" data-state=\"near\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>Partial<\/span><\/td><td>4 of 12<\/td><td><span class=\"nx-fk-pill\" data-state=\"near\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>Conditions<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr data-fk-key=\"cx-innovation-sandbox:r0-2\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"row\" aria-selected=\"false\"><td>AI permit triage<\/td><td>Public service<\/td><td><span class=\"nx-fk-pill\" data-state=\"met\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>Agreed<\/span><\/td><td>9 of 12<\/td><td><span class=\"nx-fk-pill\" data-state=\"info\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>Testing<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr data-fk-key=\"cx-innovation-sandbox:r0-3\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"row\" aria-selected=\"false\"><td>Drone deliveries, medical<\/td><td>Logistics<\/td><td><span class=\"nx-fk-pill\" data-state=\"met\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>Agreed<\/span><\/td><td>12 of 12<\/td><td><span class=\"nx-fk-pill\" data-state=\"info\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>Exit test<\/span><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/div><div class=\"nx-fk-panel nx-cx-p\" data-w=\"2\" data-t=\"kv\"><div class=\"nx-fk-panel-head\"><div><h4 class=\"nx-fk-panel-title\">Exit criteria<\/h4><\/div><\/div><dl class=\"nx-fk-dl\"><div><dt>Consumer harm<\/dt><dd>none recorded<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Evidence<\/dt><dd>independent evaluation<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Rule change<\/dt><dd>regulator decides<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Wind-down<\/dt><dd>plan on file<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><\/div><div class=\"nx-fk-panel nx-cx-p\" data-w=\"6\" data-t=\"steps\"><div class=\"nx-fk-panel-head\"><div><h4 class=\"nx-fk-panel-title\">Sandbox cycle<\/h4><\/div><\/div><ol class=\"nx-cx-steps\" data-n=\"6\"><li data-st=\"done\"><span class=\"nx-cx-sn\">Apply<\/span><span class=\"nx-cx-snote\">eligibility<\/span><\/li><li data-st=\"done\"><span class=\"nx-cx-sn\">Admit<\/span><span class=\"nx-cx-snote\">safeguards<\/span><\/li><li data-st=\"now\"><span class=\"nx-cx-sn\">Test<\/span><span class=\"nx-cx-snote\">bounded<\/span><\/li><li data-st=\"todo\"><span class=\"nx-cx-sn\">Evaluate<\/span><span class=\"nx-cx-snote\">independent<\/span><\/li><li data-st=\"todo\"><span class=\"nx-cx-sn\">Exit<\/span><span class=\"nx-cx-snote\">or rule change<\/span><\/li><li data-st=\"todo\"><span class=\"nx-cx-sn\">Publish<\/span><span class=\"nx-cx-snote\">lessons<\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/div><\/div><div class=\"nx-fk-tip\" aria-hidden=\"true\" hidden><\/div><figcaption class=\"nx-fk-cap\"><span>Regulatory sandbox board: the screen's structure, terms and states for Technology transfer.<\/span><span data-honesty=\"true\">Placeholder names and illustrative values; a design, not a record or a live system.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div><p class=\"nx-caption\"><strong>Fig.<\/strong><span>Regulatory sandbox board. Design wireframe with placeholder names and illustrative values, not a record or a live system.<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section> <nav class=\"nx-index-strip\" data-nx-spy=\"true\" aria-label=\"On this page\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><a href=\"#nx-sec-brief-answer\"><span>01<\/span>The short answer<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-field\"><span>02<\/span>Connected activity in North America<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-question\"><span>03<\/span>Technology transfer: how the risk\u2026<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-terms\"><span>04<\/span>Terms used on this page<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-indicators\"><span>05<\/span>What is measured, and how well<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-pipeline\"><span>06<\/span>From sources to decisions<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-sources\"><span>07<\/span>Where the evidence comes from<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-decisions\"><span>08<\/span>Who decides, and what the evidence\u2026<\/a><\/div><\/nav> <section id=\"nx-sec-brief-answer\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"project\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-2\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">01<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">In brief<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-2\" class=\"nx-section-title\">The short answer.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Technology transfer is the movement of knowledge, inventions and capability from where they are made to where they are used: from universities and public laboratories to firms, from large firms to suppliers, and across borders. It often fails for lack of absorptive capacity, finance, standards or rules of ownership rather than lack of invention.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-field\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"supply\" data-tone=\"alt\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-3\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">02<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Geography<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-3\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Connected activity in North America.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Night-time lights and population density, the footprint of electrified, connected activity, framed on North America as an example geography for this subject; each layer is a dated NASA product.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-canvas-wrap\"><div class=\"nx-cmap-field\" data-nx-map=\"ctx-field\" data-cmap=\"north-america:digital\"><div class=\"nx-wm\" data-nx-water=\"ctx-digital\" data-wm-domain=\"ctx-digital\" data-wm-tiles=\"on\" data-wm-flat=\"on\" data-wm-focus=\"-170,7,-52,72\" data-ws-live=\"off\" data-claim=\"INTEGRATED\" data-wm-panel=\"closed\" data-wm-mode=\"2d\"><div class=\"nx-wm-stage\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"application\" aria-roledescription=\"interactive map\" aria-label=\"Connected activity, North America: satellite and model layers from NASA on a 3D terrain of ASTER GDEM elevation. Arrow keys move; with Shift they turn and tilt in 3D; plus and minus zoom, 0 resets; I inspects, question mark lists the keys.\" aria-describedby=\"nx-wm-help\"><canvas class=\"nx-wm-canvas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/canvas><p class=\"nx-wm-noscript\">The interactive map needs JavaScript; the layer list and sources are below.<\/p><div class=\"nx-wm-presets\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Quick views\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-preset\" data-wm-preset=\"ntl||||\" aria-pressed=\"false\">Night lights<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-preset\" data-wm-preset=\"people||||\" aria-pressed=\"false\">Population<\/button><\/div><div class=\"nx-wm-panel\" id=\"nx-wm-panel\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"Map layers\"><div class=\"nx-wm-panel-head\"><p class=\"nx-wm-panel-title\">Layers <span class=\"nx-wm-count\">2<\/span><\/p><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-icon nx-wm-panel-close\" data-wm-act=\"panel\" aria-label=\"Close the layer list\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M3.5 3.5l9 9M12.5 3.5l-9 9\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg><\/button><\/div><div class=\"nx-wm-panel-body\"><div class=\"nx-wm-group\"><p class=\"nx-wm-group-title\">Connected activity<\/p><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-layer\" data-wm-toggle=\"ntl\" aria-pressed=\"true\" data-wm-z=\"20\" data-wm-lag=\"0\" data-wm-op=\"0.9\" data-wm-name=\"Night-time lights, daily\" data-wm-short=\"Night lights\" data-wm-src=\"NASA LAADS DAAC VIIRS Black Marble (VNP46A2)\" data-wm-prov=\"NASA LAADS DAAC\" data-wm-kind=\"Satellite radiance, corrected for moonlight and atmosphere\"><span class=\"nx-wm-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-text\"><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-name\">Night-time lights, daily<\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-src\">NASA LAADS DAAC VIIRS Black Marble (VNP46A2) \u00b7 <span data-wm-date=\"ntl\">12 Oct 2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/button><div class=\"nx-wm-tools\" data-wm-tools=\"ntl\" hidden><\/div><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-layer\" data-wm-toggle=\"people\" aria-pressed=\"true\" data-wm-z=\"21\" data-wm-lag=\"0\" data-wm-op=\"0.8\" data-wm-name=\"Population density, 2020\" data-wm-short=\"Population density\" data-wm-src=\"NASA SEDAC (CIESIN, Columbia University) Gridded Population of the World v4.11\" data-wm-prov=\"NASA SEDAC (CIESIN, Columbia University)\" data-wm-kind=\"Census-based estimate, static (2020)\"><span class=\"nx-wm-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-text\"><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-name\">Population density, 2020<\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-src\">NASA SEDAC (CIESIN, Columbia University) Gridded Population of the World v4.11 \u00b7 <span data-wm-date=\"people\">static<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/button><div class=\"nx-wm-tools\" data-wm-tools=\"people\" hidden><\/div><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-layer\" data-wm-toggle=\"true\" aria-pressed=\"false\" data-wm-z=\"22\" data-wm-lag=\"1\" data-wm-name=\"True colour\" data-wm-short=\"True colour\" data-wm-src=\"NASA LANCE VIIRS NOAA-20 corrected reflectance\" data-wm-prov=\"NASA LANCE\" data-wm-kind=\"Satellite image\"><span class=\"nx-wm-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-text\"><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-name\">True colour<\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-src\">NASA LANCE VIIRS NOAA-20 corrected reflectance \u00b7 <span data-wm-date=\"true\">13 Oct 2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/button><div class=\"nx-wm-tools\" data-wm-tools=\"true\" hidden><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"nx-wm-rail\" role=\"toolbar\" aria-orientation=\"vertical\" aria-label=\"Map controls\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-icon nx-wm-open\" data-wm-act=\"panel\" aria-controls=\"nx-wm-panel\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Layers\" title=\"Layers\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M8 2.5l-6.5 3.5 6.5 3.5 6.5-3.5zm-6.5 6.5 6.5 3.5 6.5-3.5m-13 2.8 6.5 3.5 6.5-3.5\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg><\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-icon\" data-wm-act=\"tools\" aria-controls=\"nx-wm-menu\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Expert tools\" title=\"Expert tools\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M3 4.5l10 0m-10 3.5 10 0m-10 3.5 10 0m-7.5-8.5 0 3m5 .5 0 3m-3.5.5 0 3\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"nx-wm-sep\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-icon\" data-wm-act=\"in\" aria-label=\"Zoom in\" title=\"Zoom in\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M8 3v10M3 8h10\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg><\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-icon\" data-wm-act=\"out\" aria-label=\"Zoom out\" title=\"Zoom out\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M3 8h10\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg><\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-icon\" data-wm-act=\"reset\" aria-label=\"Reset the view\" title=\"Reset the view\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M3.2 8a4.8 4.8 0 1 0 1.5-3.5M3.2 2.6v2.6h2.6\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg><\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-icon\" data-wm-act=\"full\" aria-label=\"Full screen\" title=\"Full screen\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M2.5 6l0-3.5 3.5 0m7.5 3.5 0-3.5-3.5 0m-7.5 7.5 0 3.5 3.5 0m7.5-3.5 0 3.5-3.5 0\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg><\/button><\/div><div class=\"nx-wm-menu\" id=\"nx-wm-menu\" role=\"menu\" aria-label=\"Expert tools\" hidden><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-menu-item\" role=\"menuitemcheckbox\" aria-checked=\"false\" data-wm-tool=\"inspect\">Inspect a point<kbd>I<\/kbd><\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-menu-item\" role=\"menuitemcheckbox\" aria-checked=\"false\" data-wm-tool=\"measure\">Measure distance<kbd>M<\/kbd><\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-menu-item\" role=\"menuitemcheckbox\" aria-checked=\"false\" data-wm-tool=\"compare\">Compare two dates<kbd>C<\/kbd><\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-menu-item\" role=\"menuitem\" data-wm-tool=\"share\">Copy a link to this view<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-menu-item\" role=\"menuitem\" data-wm-tool=\"png\">Export as PNG with credits<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-menu-item\" role=\"menuitem\" data-wm-tool=\"keys\">Keyboard shortcuts<kbd>?<\/kbd><\/button><\/div><div class=\"nx-wm-keys\" role=\"dialog\" aria-label=\"Keyboard shortcuts\" hidden><p class=\"nx-wm-keys-title\">Keyboard, with the map focused<\/p><dl class=\"nx-wm-keys-list\"><div><dt><kbd>Arrows<\/kbd><\/dt><dd>Move<\/dd><\/div><div><dt><kbd>Shift and arrows<\/kbd><\/dt><dd>Turn and tilt (3D)<\/dd><\/div><div><dt><kbd>+ and \u2212<\/kbd><\/dt><dd>Zoom<\/dd><\/div><div><dt><kbd>0<\/kbd><\/dt><dd>Reset the view<\/dd><\/div><div><dt><kbd>N and P<\/kbd><\/dt><dd>Next and previous station<\/dd><\/div><div><dt><kbd>Enter<\/kbd><\/dt><dd>Pin the station<\/dd><\/div><div><dt><kbd>I<\/kbd><\/dt><dd>Inspect a point<\/dd><\/div><div><dt><kbd>M<\/kbd><\/dt><dd>Measure<\/dd><\/div><div><dt><kbd>C<\/kbd><\/dt><dd>Compare dates<\/dd><\/div><div><dt><kbd>Escape<\/kbd><\/dt><dd>Close<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-icon nx-wm-keys-close\" data-wm-tool=\"keys\" aria-label=\"Close the shortcuts\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M3.5 3.5l9 9M12.5 3.5l-9 9\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg><\/button><\/div><p class=\"nx-wm-hint\" hidden>Hold Ctrl or \u2318 and scroll to zoom<\/p><p class=\"nx-wm-toolbar\" role=\"status\" hidden><\/p><div class=\"nx-wm-tip\" role=\"tooltip\" hidden><\/div><div class=\"nx-wm-pin\" hidden><div class=\"nx-wm-pin-head\"><p class=\"nx-wm-pin-title\"><\/p><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-icon\" data-wm-act=\"unpin\" aria-label=\"Close the card\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M3.5 3.5l9 9M12.5 3.5l-9 9\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg><\/button><\/div><div class=\"nx-wm-pin-chart\"><\/div><div class=\"nx-wm-pin-body\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"nx-wm-dock\"><div class=\"nx-wm-time\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Imagery date\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-icon\" data-wm-step=\"prev\" aria-label=\"One day earlier\">\u2039<\/button><p class=\"nx-wm-time-label\">Latest available<\/p><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-icon\" data-wm-step=\"next\" aria-label=\"One day later\">\u203a<\/button><span class=\"nx-wm-track\" role=\"slider\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Imagery date, up to 30 days back\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-latest\" data-wm-step=\"latest\" aria-pressed=\"true\">Latest<\/button><\/div><div class=\"nx-wm-chips\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Legends\"><\/div><p class=\"nx-wm-attrib\">NASA GIBS \/ EOSDIS \u00b7 ASTER GDEM (METI, NASA) \u00b7 Natural Earth<\/p><div class=\"nx-wm-legends\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"nx-container nx-wm-below\"><p class=\"nx-wm-status\" role=\"status\">Loading the latest NASA imagery.<\/p><p id=\"nx-wm-help\" class=\"nx-wm-help\">Drag to move. Ctrl or \u2318 and scroll, pinch or the buttons to zoom; hover for the values under the pointer; reset returns to the region.<\/p><p class=\"nx-caption\"><span>Night-time lights and population density, the footprint of electrified, connected activity, framed on North America.<\/span><span data-honesty=\"true\">Satellite and model products as NASA publishes them, each with its own date; indicators, not assessments of any place; claim ceiling INTEGRATED.<\/span><\/p><details class=\"nx-wm-credits\"><summary><span class=\"nx-wm-credits-line\">Data: NASA GIBS \u00b7 ASTER GDEM \u00b7 Natural Earth<\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-credits-more\">Sources and licences<\/span><\/summary><p class=\"nx-wm-credit\"><ul class=\"nx-wm-credit-list\"><li data-wm-credit=\"nasa.gibs.field-layers\">We acknowledge the use of imagery provided by services from NASA's Global Imagery Browse Services (GIBS), part of NASA's Earth Science Data and Information System (ESDIS). Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into H3 cells where shown (modified). <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earthdata.nasa.gov\/engage\/open-data-services-software-policies\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NASA open data<\/a><\/li><li data-wm-credit=\"nasa.gibs.water-layers\">We acknowledge the use of imagery provided by services from NASA's Global Imagery Browse Services (GIBS), part of NASA's Earth Science Data and Information System (ESDIS). Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into H3 cells where shown (modified). <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earthdata.nasa.gov\/engage\/open-data-services-software-policies\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NASA open data<\/a><\/li><li data-wm-credit=\"nasa.laads.black-marble\">VIIRS Black Marble night-time lights, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center; distributed by the NASA Level-1 and Atmosphere Archive and Distribution System (LAADS DAAC); imagery via NASA GIBS. Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into H3 cells where shown (modified). <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earthdata.nasa.gov\/engage\/open-data-services-software-policies\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NASA open data<\/a><\/li><li data-wm-credit=\"sedac.gpw-v4\">Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), Columbia University. 2018. Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Density, Revision 11. NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). Licensed under CC BY 4.0. Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into H3 cells where shown (modified). <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 4.0<\/a><\/li><li data-wm-credit=\"nasa.lance.viirs-water\">VIIRS near-real-time products (flood, land surface temperature, snow cover, corrected reflectance), NASA LANCE; imagery via NASA GIBS. Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into H3 cells where shown (modified). <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earthdata.nasa.gov\/engage\/open-data-services-software-policies\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NASA open data<\/a><\/li><li data-wm-credit=\"nasa-meti.aster-gdem-v3\">ASTER GDEM is a product of METI and NASA (ASTER Global Digital Elevation Model V003, NASA LP DAAC); imagery via NASA GIBS. Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into H3 cells where shown (modified). <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earthdata.nasa.gov\/engage\/open-data-services-software-policies\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NASA open data<\/a><\/li><li data-wm-credit=\"naturalearth.all-scales\">Made with Natural Earth. Free vector and raster map data @ naturalearthdata.com. <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.naturalearthdata.com\/about\/terms-of-use\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Public domain<\/a><\/li><\/ul><p class=\"nx-wm-credit\"><strong>Layers and dates<\/strong><\/p><ul class=\"nx-wm-credit-list\"><li>Night-time lights, daily: VIIRS Black Marble (VNP46A2), NASA LAADS DAAC \u00b7 <span data-wm-date=\"ntl\">12 Oct 2026<\/span><\/li><li>Population density, 2020: Population: CIESIN, Columbia University, Gridded Population of the World v4.11 (2018), NASA SEDAC, CC BY 4.0 \u00b7 <span data-wm-date=\"people\">static<\/span><\/li><li>True colour: VIIRS NOAA-20 corrected reflectance, NASA LANCE \u00b7 <span data-wm-date=\"true\">13 Oct 2026<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/p><\/details><\/div><\/div><div class=\"nx-live-slot nx-live-slot--map\" data-nxf-slot=\"map\" data-nxf-kind=\"map\" data-nxf-resource=\"nexus:\/\/grf\/R02\/topics\/technology-transfer\/#map\" data-nxf-title=\"Innovation Nexus live map\" data-nxf-height=\"560\" hidden><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-question\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"project\" data-variant=\"stack\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-4\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">03<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">The question<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-4\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Technology transfer: how the risk develops.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Adoption conditions and capacity. The dossier below sets out how the risk develops, what is measured, where the data come from, how it is modelled and who decides.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-cells\" data-cols=\"2\"><div><div class=\"nx-glyph-row\"><span class=\"nx-glyph\" data-tone=\"accent\"><svg class=\"nx-i\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M21.42 10.922a1 1 0 0 0-.019-1.838L12.83 5.18a2 2 0 0 0-1.66 0L2.6 9.08a1 1 0 0 0 0 1.832l8.57 3.908a2 2 0 0 0 1.66 0z\"\/><path d=\"M22 10v6\"\/><path d=\"M6 12.5V16a6 3 0 0 0 12 0v-3.5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Mechanism<\/span><\/div><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">Absorptive capacity<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">A firm can only use what it can understand. Without engineers, managers and in-house development able to adapt a technology, licences and grants produce little on the receiving side.<\/p><\/div><div><div class=\"nx-glyph-row\"><span class=\"nx-glyph\" data-tone=\"accent\"><svg class=\"nx-i\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"m12.83 2.18a2 2 0 0 0-1.66 0L2.6 6.08a1 1 0 0 0 0 1.83l8.58 3.91a2 2 0 0 0 1.66 0l8.58-3.9a1 1 0 0 0 0-1.83Z\"\/><path d=\"m22 17.65-9.17 4.16a2 2 0 0 1-1.66 0L2 17.65\"\/><path d=\"m22 12.65-9.17 4.16a2 2 0 0 1-1.66 0L2 12.65\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Mechanism<\/span><\/div><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">The valley of death<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Between a laboratory demonstration and a market-ready product lie costly validation, scale-up and certification. Public research funding often ends before private investors are willing to begin.<\/p><\/div><div><div class=\"nx-glyph-row\"><span class=\"nx-glyph\" data-tone=\"accent\"><svg class=\"nx-i\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M15 12h-5\"\/><path d=\"M15 8h-5\"\/><path d=\"M19 17V5a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H4\"\/><path d=\"M8 21h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-1a1 1 0 0 0-1-1H11a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v1a2 2 0 1 1-4 0V5a2 2 0 1 0-4 0v2a1 1 0 0 0 1 1h3\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Mechanism<\/span><\/div><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">Rules of ownership<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Who owns publicly funded inventions, on what licence terms and with what government rights sets the incentives of universities, inventors and licensees. Rules that suit one sector can block another.<\/p><\/div><div><div class=\"nx-glyph-row\"><span class=\"nx-glyph\" data-tone=\"accent\"><svg class=\"nx-i\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M22 12h-2.48a2 2 0 0 0-1.93 1.46l-2.35 8.36a.25.25 0 0 1-.48 0L9.24 2.18a.25.25 0 0 0-.48 0l-2.35 8.36A2 2 0 0 1 4.49 12H2\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Mechanism<\/span><\/div><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">Diffusion is uneven<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Adoption spreads from leading firms to the rest slowly, and productivity gaps widen in the meantime. Small firms, lagging regions and low-income economies often adopt only after standards and prices settle.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-terms\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"supply\" data-tone=\"alt\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-5\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">04<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Key terms<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-5\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Terms used on this page.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Each term as this page uses it. Where a standard-setting body defines the term, the wording follows that body.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-table-wrap\"><table class=\"nx-table\" data-stack=\"true\"><thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Term<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Definition<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td data-label=\"Term\">Absorptive capacity<\/td><td data-label=\"Definition\">A firm's or country's ability to recognise, assimilate and apply external knowledge.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Term\">Valley of death<\/td><td data-label=\"Definition\">The funding and capability gap between a research result and a product ready for investment.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Term\">Invention disclosure<\/td><td data-label=\"Definition\">A researcher's formal report of an invention to their institution's technology transfer office.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-indicators\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"project\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-6\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">05<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Indicators<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-6\" class=\"nx-section-title\">What is measured, and how well.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Each indicator carries its unit, its cadence, the kind of source behind it and the evidence label a value would carry. No values are shown: a programme supplies them under its own authority.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-table-wrap\"><table class=\"nx-table\" data-stack=\"true\"><thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Indicator<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Unit<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Cadence<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Source type<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Label<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td data-label=\"Indicator\">Invention disclosures from public research organisations<\/td><td data-label=\"Unit\">count per year<\/td><td data-label=\"Cadence\">annual<\/td><td data-label=\"Source type\">Technology transfer office surveys<\/td><td data-label=\"Label\"><span class=\"nx-chip\">REPORTED<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Indicator\">Licences and options executed<\/td><td data-label=\"Unit\">count per year<\/td><td data-label=\"Cadence\">annual<\/td><td data-label=\"Source type\">Technology transfer office surveys<\/td><td data-label=\"Label\"><span class=\"nx-chip\">REPORTED<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Indicator\">Licensing income of public research organisations<\/td><td data-label=\"Unit\">national currency per year<\/td><td data-label=\"Cadence\">annual<\/td><td data-label=\"Source type\">Technology transfer office surveys<\/td><td data-label=\"Label\"><span class=\"nx-chip\">REPORTED<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Indicator\">Spin-off companies formed and surviving<\/td><td data-label=\"Unit\">count by cohort<\/td><td data-label=\"Cadence\">annual<\/td><td data-label=\"Source type\">Institutional records and business registers<\/td><td data-label=\"Label\"><span class=\"nx-chip\">REPORTED<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Indicator\">Enterprises using AI, cloud or robotics<\/td><td data-label=\"Unit\">percent of enterprises by size class<\/td><td data-label=\"Cadence\">annual<\/td><td data-label=\"Source type\">Enterprise ICT usage surveys<\/td><td data-label=\"Label\"><span class=\"nx-chip\">OFFICIAL<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Indicator\">Patent families filed by public research organisations<\/td><td data-label=\"Unit\">count of patent families<\/td><td data-label=\"Cadence\">annual<\/td><td data-label=\"Source type\">Patent databases<\/td><td data-label=\"Label\"><span class=\"nx-chip\">OFFICIAL<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Indicator\">Technology readiness level at programme entry and exit<\/td><td data-label=\"Unit\">level on the readiness scale<\/td><td data-label=\"Cadence\">per project<\/td><td data-label=\"Source type\">Programme monitoring records<\/td><td data-label=\"Label\"><span class=\"nx-chip\">DECLARED<\/span><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><div class=\"nx-live-slot\" data-nxf-slot=\"indicators\" data-nxf-kind=\"indicator\" data-nxf-resource=\"nexus:\/\/grf\/R02\/topics\/technology-transfer\/#indicators\" data-nxf-title=\"Indicators\" data-nxf-height=\"520\" hidden><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-pipeline\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"supply\" data-tone=\"alt\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-7\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">06<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Canvas<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-7\" class=\"nx-section-title\">From sources to decisions.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">The topic as a computational graph: named sources feed the methods, an evidence review gates the outputs, and the decisions stay with the authorities that hold them.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-plate\" data-wide=\"true\"><div class=\"nx-plate-label\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\"><strong>Pipeline canvas<\/strong> \u00b7 Technology transfer as a run graph<\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Design, not a record<\/span><\/div><div class=\"nx-figure-frame\" data-scene=\"true\"><svg class=\"nx-figure nx-ui nx-dag\" viewBox=\"0 0 1200 564\" data-nx-dag=\"true\" data-w=\"1200\" data-h=\"564\" role=\"img\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-dag-r02-topics-technology-transfer-policy-cyc-t nx-dag-r02-topics-technology-transfer-policy-cyc-d\" data-nx-z=\"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\"><title id=\"nx-dag-r02-topics-technology-transfer-policy-cyc-t\">Technology transfer: the policy cycle<\/title><desc id=\"nx-dag-r02-topics-technology-transfer-policy-cyc-d\">A problem reaches the agenda, options are formulated and appraised, consultation tests them, the mandate holder decides, implementation and monitoring follow, and evaluation feeds the next agenda. Design of the process, not a record of a run.<\/desc><\/svg><\/div><\/div><p class=\"nx-caption\"><strong>Fig. 02<\/strong><span>Nodes carry their type, two metric rows and a state; connectors show what feeds what; dashed frames name the owners; the timeline is the cadence. Design of the pipeline, not a record of a run.<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-sources\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"project\" data-variant=\"stack\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-8\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">07<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Sources<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-8\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Where the evidence comes from.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Named public datasets and institutional records, each with its licence class. Sources by agreement are used only under their terms and never republished.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-table-wrap\"><table class=\"nx-table\" data-stack=\"true\"><thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Source<\/th><th scope=\"col\">What it gives<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Licence class<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td data-label=\"Source\">AUTM Licensing Activity Survey<\/td><td data-label=\"What it gives\">Disclosures, licences, start-ups and income for North American institutions<\/td><td data-label=\"Licence class\">Licensed, AUTM terms<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Source\">HESA Higher Education Business and Community Interaction survey (UK)<\/td><td data-label=\"What it gives\">Contract research, consultancy, licensing and spin-off data by institution<\/td><td data-label=\"Licence class\">Open, attribution<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Source\">Eurostat ICT usage in enterprises<\/td><td data-label=\"What it gives\">Adoption of AI, cloud, robotics and data analytics by firm size and sector<\/td><td data-label=\"Licence class\">Open, attribution (Eurostat reuse policy)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Source\">WIPO IP Statistics Data Center<\/td><td data-label=\"What it gives\">Patent, utility model and design filings by office and origin<\/td><td data-label=\"Licence class\">Free, WIPO terms<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Source\">EPO PATSTAT<\/td><td data-label=\"What it gives\">Patent families, applicants and citations for linking inventions to institutions<\/td><td data-label=\"Licence class\">Licensed by the European Patent Office<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Source\">CORDIS (European Commission)<\/td><td data-label=\"What it gives\">Projects, participants and results of EU research and innovation programmes<\/td><td data-label=\"Licence class\">Free reuse, attribution<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><div class=\"nx-live-slot\" data-nxf-slot=\"evidence\" data-nxf-kind=\"evidence\" data-nxf-resource=\"nexus:\/\/grf\/R02\/topics\/technology-transfer\/#evidence\" data-nxf-title=\"Sources\" data-nxf-height=\"520\" hidden><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-decisions\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"supply\" data-tone=\"alt\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-9\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">08<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Decisions<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-9\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Who decides, and what the evidence serves.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Innovation Nexus prepares evidence. The decisions below are taken by the authorities named, under their own rules, and never by the platform.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\" data-lv=\"ledger\"><div class=\"nx-table-wrap\"><table class=\"nx-table\" data-stack=\"true\"><thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Who decides<\/th><th scope=\"col\">The question<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Evidence this page serves<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td data-label=\"Who decides\">Ministries of science and higher education<\/td><td data-label=\"The question\">Who owns publicly funded inventions and what licensing and access terms apply<\/td><td data-label=\"Evidence this page serves\">Comparative reviews of ownership regimes and their documented effects<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Who decides\">Technology transfer offices and university governing bodies<\/td><td data-label=\"The question\">Which inventions to protect, license or release openly, and on what terms<\/td><td data-label=\"Evidence this page serves\">Disclosure and licensing records; sector-specific adoption conditions<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Who decides\">Innovation agencies and national development banks<\/td><td data-label=\"The question\">How to finance validation and scale-up between research and market<\/td><td data-label=\"Evidence this page serves\">Readiness gates by programme; funding-stage gap analyses<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Who decides\">Patent offices and WIPO member states<\/td><td data-label=\"The question\">How patent and licensing rules support access and diffusion as well as reward<\/td><td data-label=\"Evidence this page serves\">Filing and licensing statistics; treaty frameworks and their flexibilities<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-4\">Outputs this topic produces<\/h3><ul class=\"nx-list\"><li>Adoption-condition assessments covering skills, finance, standards and infrastructure<\/li><li>Comparative reviews of ownership and licensing rules for publicly funded inventions<\/li><li>Readiness gates for transfer programmes using technology and adoption readiness<\/li><li>Evaluation guides for transfer offices that look beyond counting licences<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-core-questions\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"project\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-10\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">09<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Core questions<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-10\" class=\"nx-section-title\">What experts ask.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Transfer questions focus on the receiving side.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><ul class=\"nx-list\"><li>Does the receiving organization or country have the skills, infrastructure and finance to use the technology?<\/li><li>Is the technology suited to local conditions, or does it need adaptation?<\/li><li>Who owns the relevant intellectual property, and on what terms can it be used?<\/li><li>How is tacit know-how, which is not written down, transferred alongside formal knowledge?<\/li><li>Does transfer build lasting local capability, or create dependence?<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-mechanisms\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"supply\" data-tone=\"alt\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-11\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">10<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Mechanisms<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-11\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Mechanisms and drivers.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><p class=\"nx-p\">Much of what makes a technology work is tacit: the experience of the people who built and operate it. Transfer therefore depends heavily on people moving, training and collaborating, not only on documents or licences. Absorptive capacity, meaning the ability to recognize, assimilate and apply external knowledge, determines how much benefit a recipient gains.<\/p><p class=\"nx-p\">Intellectual property arrangements, standards, market size and regulatory approval all shape whether transfer is worthwhile for the parties. International transfer adds questions of equity and dependence, particularly for climate, health and digital technologies where access affects public welfare.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-methods-and-data\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"project\" data-variant=\"stack\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-12\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">11<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Methods and data<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-12\" class=\"nx-section-title\">How it is studied, and where the methods stop.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-table-wrap\"><table class=\"nx-table\" data-stack=\"true\"><thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Method or data<\/th><th scope=\"col\">What it shows<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Limits<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td data-label=\"Method or data\">Licensing and spin-out data<\/td><td data-label=\"What it shows\">Formal transfer from research institutions<\/td><td data-label=\"Limits\">Misses informal and collaborative transfer<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Method or data\">Absorptive capacity indicators<\/td><td data-label=\"What it shows\">Readiness of recipients<\/td><td data-label=\"Limits\">Proxies such as research spending are imperfect<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Method or data\">Programme evaluation<\/td><td data-label=\"What it shows\">Whether transfer programmes changed outcomes<\/td><td data-label=\"Limits\">Attribution is difficult; time lags are long<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Method or data\">Case studies<\/td><td data-label=\"What it shows\">How transfer worked in practice<\/td><td data-label=\"Limits\">Context-specific<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-methods\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"supply\" data-tone=\"alt\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-13\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">12<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Methods<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-13\" class=\"nx-section-title\">How it is studied, and what the methods cannot say.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-methods\" data-limits=\"true\"><ol class=\"nx-mledger\" aria-label=\"Methods\"><li><a class=\"nx-mledger-main\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/stem\/policy-science\/\"><span class=\"nx-mledger-n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">01<\/span><span class=\"nx-mledger-body\"><span class=\"nx-mledger-name\">Policy, institutional and decision science<\/span><span class=\"nx-mledger-role\">Mandate and gap mapping \u00b7 Programme evaluation design \u00b7 Comparative regulatory analysis<\/span><\/span><span class=\"nx-mledger-go\"><span class=\"nx-mledger-go-label\">Applied here<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><div class=\"nx-mledger-aside\"><a class=\"nx-mledger-canon\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/stem\/science\/policy-science\/\" aria-label=\"Policy, institutional and decision science: canonical page on the STEM Commons\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Canonical \u00b7 STEM Commons <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2197<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-mledger-main\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/stem\/systems-engineering\/\"><span class=\"nx-mledger-n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">02<\/span><span class=\"nx-mledger-body\"><span class=\"nx-mledger-name\">Systems engineering<\/span><span class=\"nx-mledger-role\">Requirements traceability for AI governance \u00b7 Readiness gates for transfer programmes<\/span><\/span><span class=\"nx-mledger-go\"><span class=\"nx-mledger-go-label\">Applied here<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><div class=\"nx-mledger-aside\"><a class=\"nx-mledger-canon\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/stem\/engineering\/systems-engineering\/\" aria-label=\"Systems engineering: canonical page on the STEM Commons\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Canonical \u00b7 STEM Commons <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2197<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-mledger-main\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/stem\/ai-ml\/\"><span class=\"nx-mledger-n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">03<\/span><span class=\"nx-mledger-body\"><span class=\"nx-mledger-name\">Artificial intelligence and machine learning<\/span><span class=\"nx-mledger-role\">Coding policy and legal texts \u00b7 Mapping patents and papers to technologies<\/span><\/span><span class=\"nx-mledger-go\"><span class=\"nx-mledger-go-label\">Applied here<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><div class=\"nx-mledger-aside\"><a class=\"nx-mledger-canon\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/stem\/technology\/ai-ml\/\" aria-label=\"Artificial intelligence and machine learning: canonical page on the STEM Commons\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Canonical \u00b7 STEM Commons <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2197<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/li><\/ol><aside class=\"nx-limits\" aria-label=\"What the methods cannot say\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">What the methods cannot say<\/span><p class=\"nx-limits-text\">Licences, patents and spin-offs are easy to count and only partly capture transfer, much of which moves through people, publications, consulting and supply chains. Survey coverage differs across countries, so comparison needs care. Technology readiness levels are self-assessed and not comparable across sectors without calibration. Innovation Nexus does not broker deals or value intellectual property; it prepares evidence on the conditions that shape adoption.<\/p><\/aside><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-s-14-sec\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"project\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-14\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">13<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Questions<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-14\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Questions and answers.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-faq\"><details><summary>Why is licensing income a weak measure of success?<\/summary><div class=\"nx-answer\">Income is concentrated in a few inventions and a few institutions, and it rewards exclusivity. Diffusion, open release and skilled graduates can matter more for public value and are harder to count.<\/div><\/details><details><summary>What is a technology readiness level?<\/summary><div class=\"nx-answer\">A scale, first developed at NASA, that rates maturity from basic principles observed to a system proven in operation. It describes the technology, not whether its users are ready to adopt it.<\/div><\/details><details><summary>Does Innovation Nexus value patents or broker licences?<\/summary><div class=\"nx-answer\">No. Valuation and brokerage belong to transfer offices, firms and their advisers. Innovation Nexus prepares comparative evidence on rules and adoption conditions.<\/div><\/details><details><summary>Why do so many transfer efforts fail?<\/summary><div class=\"nx-answer\">Often because the receiving side lacks the skills, finance or institutional support to use the technology, or because the technology does not fit local conditions.<\/div><\/details><details><summary>Is open access enough for transfer?<\/summary><div class=\"nx-answer\">Open access to knowledge helps, but transfer usually also requires people, training, adaptation and investment.<\/div><\/details><details><summary>Does Innovation Nexus broker licences?<\/summary><div class=\"nx-answer\">No. GRF does not broker, procure or negotiate on behalf of any party.<\/div><\/details><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"nx-section\" data-tone=\"alt\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-rel-15\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Related<\/span><h2 id=\"nx-rel-15\" class=\"nx-h3 nx-mt-2\">Around Innovation Nexus.<\/h2><nav class=\"nx-related nx-mt-3\" aria-label=\"Related\"><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/topics\/responsible-innovation\/\">Responsible innovation <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/topics\/innovation-ecosystems\/\">Innovation ecosystems <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/topics\/public-interest-innovation\/\">Public interest innovation <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/topics\/innovation-and-society\/\">Innovation and society <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/topics\/experimental-governance\/\">Experimental governance <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/topics\/regional-innovation-systems\/\">Regional innovation systems <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/\">Innovation Nexus home <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/counterparts\/\">Counterparts across the Consortium <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/\">The Global Risks Forum home <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/trust\/\">GRF governance and trust <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/nav><\/div><\/section><section class=\"nx-closing\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-close-16\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Innovation Nexus<\/span><h2 id=\"nx-close-16\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Bring your expertise to this field.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">The current service level is R0: information and enquiries. An enquiry receives a reference and names the next step; applications, payments, compute allocations and registrations open only when their team, terms and review capacity exist.<\/p><div class=\"nx-actions\"><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"primary\" href=\"mailto:contact@globalriskforum.com?subject=Innovation%20Nexus%3A%20Technology%20transfer\">Write to the team <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"secondary\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/contact\/\">See all contact routes<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/section><\/div><\/div><script class=\"_iub_cs_skip\">window.__nxMount ? window.__nxMount(document.currentScript) : null;<\/script>\n\n\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/topics\/technology-transfer\/#faq\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/topics\/technology-transfer\/#webpage\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Data: NASA GIBS \u00b7 ASTER GDEM \u00b7 Natural Earth Sources and licences We acknowledge the use of imagery provided by services from NASA's Global Imagery Browse Services (GIBS), part of NASA's Earth Science Data and Information System (ESDIS). Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into H3 cells where shown (modified). NASA open data We acknowledge the use of imagery provided by services from NASA's Global Imagery Browse Services (GIBS), part of NASA's Earth Science Data and Information System (ESDIS). Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into H3 cells where shown (modified). NASA open data VIIRS Black Marble night-time lights, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center; distributed by the NASA Level-1 and Atmosphere Archive and Distribution System (LAADS DAAC); imagery via NASA GIBS. Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into H3 cells where shown (modified). NASA open data Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), Columbia University. 2018. Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Density, Revision 11. NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). Licensed under CC BY 4.0. Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into H3 cells where shown (modified). CC BY 4.0 VIIRS near-real-time products (flood, land surface temperature, snow cover, corrected reflectance), NASA LANCE; imagery via NASA GIBS. Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into H3 cells where shown (modified). NASA open data ASTER GDEM is a product of METI and NASA (ASTER Global Digital Elevation Model V003, NASA LP DAAC); imagery via NASA GIBS. Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into H3 cells where shown (modified). NASA open data Made with Natural Earth. Free vector and raster map data @ naturalearthdata.com. Public domain Layers and dates Night-time lights, daily: VIIRS Black Marble (VNP46A2), NASA LAADS DAAC \u00b7 12 Oct 2026 Population density, 2020: Population: CIESIN, Columbia University, Gridded Population of the World v4.11 (2018), NASA SEDAC, CC BY 4.0 \u00b7 static True colour: VIIRS NOAA-20 corrected reflectance, NASA LANCE \u00b7 13 Oct 2026 03 The question Technology transfer: how the risk develops. Adoption conditions and capacity. The dossier below sets out how the risk develops, what is measured, where the data come from, how it is modelled and who decides. Mechanism Absorptive capacity A firm can only use what it can understand. Without engineers, managers and in-house development able to adapt a technology, licences and grants produce little on the receiving side. Mechanism The valley of death Between a laboratory demonstration and a market-ready product lie costly validation, scale-up and certification. Public research funding often ends before private investors are willing to begin. Mechanism Rules of ownership Who owns publicly funded inventions, on what licence terms and with what government rights sets the incentives of universities, inventors and licensees. Rules that suit one sector can block another. Mechanism Diffusion is uneven Adoption spreads from leading firms to the rest slowly, and productivity gaps widen in the meantime. Small firms, lagging regions and low-income economies often adopt only after standards and prices settle. 04 Key terms Terms used on this page. Each term as this page uses it. Where a standard-setting body defines the term, the wording follows that body. Term Definition Absorptive capacity A firm's or country's ability to recognise, assimilate and apply external knowledge. Valley of death The funding and capability gap between a research result and a product ready for investment. Invention disclosure A researcher's formal report of an invention to their institution's technology transfer office. 05 Indicators What is measured, and how well. Each indicator carries its unit, its cadence, the kind of source behind it and the evidence label a value would carry. No values are shown: a programme supplies them under its own authority. Indicator Unit Cadence Source type Label Invention disclosures from public research organisations count per year annual Technology transfer office surveys REPORTED Licences and options executed count per year annual Technology transfer office surveys REPORTED Licensing income of public research organisations national currency per year annual Technology transfer office surveys REPORTED Spin-off companies formed and surviving count by cohort annual Institutional records and business registers REPORTED Enterprises using AI, cloud or robotics percent of enterprises by size class annual Enterprise ICT usage surveys OFFICIAL Patent families filed by public research organisations count of patent families annual Patent databases OFFICIAL Technology readiness level at programme entry and exit level on the readiness scale per project Programme monitoring records DECLARED 06 Canvas From sources to decisions. The topic as a computational graph: named sources feed the methods, an evidence review gates the outputs, and the decisions stay with the authorities that hold them. Pipeline canvas \u00b7 Technology transfer as a run graph Design, not a record Technology transfer: the policy cycle A problem reaches the agenda, options are formulated and appraised, consultation tests them, the mandate holder decides, implementation and monitoring follow, and evaluation feeds the next agenda. Design of the process, not a record of a run. runs \/ innovation-nexus \/ policy-cycle \/ technology-transfer DESIGN RUN + \u2212 FIT PLAY LAYOUT \u00b7 LR AGENDA FORMULATION MANDATE HOLDER DELIVERY LEARNING next agenda Agenda setting DATASET problem framed evidence brief DONE Formulation TASK options Innovation policy brief DONE Options appraisal MODEL effectiveness \u00b7 cost equity DONE Consultation TASK stakeholders responses logged RUNNING Decision DECISION Technology transfer lead reasons recorded AUTHORITY Implementation TASK agency milestones QUEUED Monitoring MODEL indicators AUTM Licensing Activity\u2026 QUEUED Evaluation GATE independent lessons GATE RUN TIMELINE \u00b7 ONE POLICY CYCLE Agenda Options Consult Decide Implement Evaluate Agenda setting Formulation Options appraisal Consultation Decision Implementation Monitoring NOW INSPECTOR \u00b7 SELECTED NODE Consultation \u00b7 running OWNER consultation lead INPUTS options with appraisal OUTPUTS summary of responses EVIDENCE every response logged UNLOCKS Decision Fig. 02 Nodes carry their type, two metric rows and a state; connectors show what feeds what; dashed frames name the owners; the timeline is the cadence. Design of the pipeline, not a record of a run. 07 Sources Where the evidence comes from. Named public datasets and institutional records, each with its licence class. Sources by agreement are used only under their terms and never republished. Source What it gives Licence class AUTM Licensing Activity Survey Disclosures, licences, start-ups and income for North American institutions Licensed, AUTM terms HESA Higher Education Business and Community Interaction survey (UK) Contract research, consultancy, licensing and spin-off data by institution Open, attribution Eurostat ICT usage in enterprises Adoption of AI, cloud, robotics and data analytics by firm size and sector Open, attribution (Eurostat reuse policy) WIPO IP Statistics Data Center Patent, utility model and design filings by office and origin Free, WIPO terms EPO PATSTAT Patent families, applicants and citations for linking inventions to institutions Licensed by the European Patent Office CORDIS (European Commission) Projects, participants and results of EU research and innovation programmes Free reuse, attribution 08 Decisions Who decides, and what the evidence serves. Innovation Nexus prepares evidence. The decisions below are taken by the authorities named, under their own rules, and never by the platform. Who decides The question Evidence this page serves Ministries of science and higher education Who owns publicly funded inventions and what licensing and access terms apply Comparative reviews of ownership regimes and their documented effects Technology transfer offices and university governing bodies Which inventions to protect, license or release openly, and on what terms Disclosure and licensing records; sector-specific adoption conditions Innovation agencies and national development banks How to finance validation and scale-up between research and market Readiness gates by programme; funding-stage gap analyses Patent offices and WIPO member states How patent and licensing rules support access and diffusion as well as reward Filing and licensing statistics; treaty frameworks and their flexibilities Outputs this topic produces Adoption-condition assessments covering skills, finance, standards and infrastructure Comparative reviews of ownership and licensing rules for publicly funded inventions Readiness gates for transfer programmes using technology and adoption readiness Evaluation guides for transfer offices that look beyond counting licences 09 Core questions What experts ask. Transfer questions focus on the receiving side. Does the receiving organization or country have the skills, infrastructure and finance to use the technology? Is the technology suited to local conditions, or does it need adaptation? Who owns the relevant intellectual property, and on what terms can it be used? How is tacit know-how, which is not written down, transferred alongside formal knowledge? Does transfer build lasting local capability, or create dependence? 10 Mechanisms Mechanisms and drivers. Much of what makes a technology work is tacit: the experience of the people who built and operate it. Transfer therefore depends heavily on people moving, training and collaborating, not only on documents or licences. Absorptive capacity, meaning the ability to recognize, assimilate and apply external knowledge, determines how much benefit a recipient gains. Intellectual property arrangements, standards, market size and regulatory approval all shape whether transfer is worthwhile for the parties. International transfer adds questions of equity and dependence, particularly for climate, health and digital technologies where access affects public welfare. 11 Methods and data How it is studied, and where the methods stop. Method or data What it shows Limits Licensing and spin-out data Formal transfer from research institutions Misses informal and collaborative transfer Absorptive capacity indicators Readiness of recipients Proxies such as research spending are imperfect Programme evaluation Whether transfer programmes changed outcomes Attribution is difficult; time lags are long Case studies How transfer worked in practice Context-specific 12 Methods How it is studied, and what the methods cannot say. 01 Policy, institutional and decision science Mandate and gap mapping \u00b7 Programme evaluation design \u00b7 Comparative regulatory analysis Applied here Canonical \u00b7 STEM Commons \u2197 02 Systems engineering Requirements traceability for AI governance \u00b7 Readiness gates for transfer programmes Applied here Canonical \u00b7 STEM Commons \u2197 03 Artificial intelligence and machine learning Coding policy and legal texts \u00b7 Mapping patents and papers to technologies Applied here Canonical \u00b7 STEM Commons \u2197 What the methods cannot say Licences, patents and spin-offs are easy to count and only partly capture transfer, much of which moves through people, publications, consulting and supply chains. Survey coverage differs across countries, so comparison needs care. Technology readiness levels are self-assessed and not comparable across sectors without calibration. Innovation Nexus does not broker deals or value intellectual property; it prepares evidence on the conditions that shape adoption. 13 Questions Questions and answers. Why is licensing income a weak measure of success?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Income is concentrated in a few inventions and a few institutions, and it rewards exclusivity. Diffusion, open release and skilled graduates can matter more for public value and are harder to count.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"What is a technology readiness level?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"A scale, first developed at NASA, that rates maturity from basic principles observed to a system proven in operation. It describes the technology, not whether its users are ready to adopt it.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Does Innovation Nexus value patents or broker licences?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"No. Valuation and brokerage belong to transfer offices, firms and their advisers. Innovation Nexus prepares comparative evidence on rules and adoption conditions.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Why do so many transfer efforts fail?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Often because the receiving side lacks the skills, finance or institutional support to use the technology, or because the technology does not fit local conditions.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Is open access enough for transfer?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Open access to knowledge helps, but transfer usually also requires people, training, adaptation and investment.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Does Innovation Nexus broker licences?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"No. GRF does not broker, procure or negotiate on behalf of any party.\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"DefinedTermSet\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/topics\/technology-transfer\/#terms\",\"name\":\"Key terms: Technology transfer\",\"inLanguage\":\"en\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/topics\/technology-transfer\/#webpage\"},\"hasDefinedTerm\":[{\"@type\":\"DefinedTerm\",\"name\":\"Absorptive capacity\",\"description\":\"A firm's or country's ability to recognise, assimilate and apply external knowledge.\",\"inDefinedTermSet\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/topics\/technology-transfer\/#terms\"}},{\"@type\":\"DefinedTerm\",\"name\":\"Valley of death\",\"description\":\"The funding and capability gap between a research result and a product ready for investment.\",\"inDefinedTermSet\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/topics\/technology-transfer\/#terms\"}},{\"@type\":\"DefinedTerm\",\"name\":\"Invention disclosure\",\"description\":\"A researcher's formal report of an invention to their institution's technology transfer office.\",\"inDefinedTermSet\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/topics\/technology-transfer\/#terms\"}}]}]}<\/script>\n\n<!-- nx-rev:e0b7a50423eaa2fd -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>LightDarkAuto R02 \u00b7 TOPIC \u00b7 technology-transferGRF dossier \u00b7 service level R0 GRF\u00b7Innovation Nexus\u00b7Established Topic dossier \u00b7 Innovation Nexus Technology transfer Technology transfer is the movement of knowledge, inventions and capability &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/topics\/technology-transfer\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Technology transfer&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":17651,"menu_order":535,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_buddyx_sub_header_visibility":"","_buddyx_sub_header_title_visibility":"","_hide_show_side_panel":"","_buddyxpro_page_sidebar":"","_buddyxpro_page_disable_header":"","_buddyxpro_page_disable_footer":"","_buddyxpro_page_content_width":"","_buddyxpro_page_header_style":"","_buddyxpro_page_color_mode":"","_buddyxpro_page_loader":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-17671","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17671","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17671"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17671\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17709,"href":"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17671\/revisions\/17709"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17651"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17671"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}