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class=\"nx-theme-toggle\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Appearance of this page\" hidden><button type=\"button\" data-mode=\"light\" aria-pressed=\"false\">Light<\/button><button type=\"button\" data-mode=\"dark\" aria-pressed=\"false\">Dark<\/button><button type=\"button\" data-mode=\"auto\" aria-pressed=\"true\">Auto<\/button><\/div><div class=\"nx-folio\" aria-label=\"Document reference\"><strong>R07 \u00b7 INDEX \u00b7 topics<\/strong>GRF dossier \u00b7 service level R0<\/div><div class=\"nx-hero-grid\"><div class=\"nx-hero-text\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">GRF<\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00b7<\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Governance Nexus<\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00b7<\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Established<\/span><\/div><div class=\"nx-accent-row\"><span class=\"nx-accent-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span>Governance Nexus \u00b7 Topics<\/span><\/div><h1 id=\"nx-title-1\" class=\"nx-hero-title\">Topics<\/h1><p class=\"nx-tagline\">Topics at Governance Nexus: the pages in this section are listed below, each with its own scope and status.<\/p><div class=\"nx-actions\"><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"primary\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/organizational-governance\/\">Open Organizational governance <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"secondary\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/\">Back to Governance Nexus<\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"nx-hero-panel\"><div class=\"nx-register\" data-variant=\"ledger\"><div class=\"nx-register-head\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\"><strong>Governance Nexus<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Register<\/span><\/div><ol class=\"nx-register-rows\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/organizational-governance\/\"><span class=\"nx-register-n\">01<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Topic<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\">Organizational governance<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/risk-governance\/\"><span class=\"nx-register-n\">02<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Topic<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\">Risk governance<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/institutional-capability\/\"><span class=\"nx-register-n\">03<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Topic<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\">Institutional capability<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/anti-capture-and-integrity\/\"><span class=\"nx-register-n\">04<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Topic<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\">Anti-capture safeguards and integrity<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/corporate-and-supply-chains\/\"><span class=\"nx-register-n\">05<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Topic<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\">Corporate governance and supply chains<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/subnational-governance\/\"><span class=\"nx-register-n\">06<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Topic<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\">Subnational governance<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/digital-and-data-governance\/\"><span class=\"nx-register-n\">07<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Topic<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\">Digital and data governance<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/council-formation-vs-power\/\"><span class=\"nx-register-n\">08<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Topic<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\">Council formation and power<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ol><p class=\"nx-register-foot\">GRF \u00b7 Established \u00b7 service level R0<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section> <nav class=\"nx-index-strip\" data-nx-spy=\"true\" aria-label=\"On this page\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><a href=\"#nx-sec-brief-answer\"><span>01<\/span>The short answer<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-about-this-section\"><span>02<\/span>Topics at Governance Nexus<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-terms\"><span>03<\/span>Terms used on this page<\/a><a href=\"#nx-s-5-sec\"><span>04<\/span>Pages in Topics<\/a><\/div><\/nav> <section id=\"nx-sec-brief-answer\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"project\" data-variant=\"stack\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-2\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">01<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">In brief<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-2\" class=\"nx-section-title\">The short answer.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">The Governance Nexus topics are the nine subject dossiers of its field, among them organizational governance, risk governance and institutional capability. Each dossier sets out how the risk develops, what is measured and in which units, the public sources and their licences, the methods, who decides and the limits of the evidence.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-about-this-section\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"risk\" data-tone=\"alt\" data-variant=\"stack\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-3\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">02<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">About this section<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-3\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Topics at Governance Nexus.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">GRF convenes and governs programmes. It does not regulate, finance, procure or certify, and hosting or sponsorship confers no authority over findings.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-terms\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"project\" data-tone=\"alt\" data-variant=\"stack\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-4\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">03<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Key terms<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-4\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Terms used on this page.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Each term as this page uses it. Where a standard-setting body defines the term, the wording follows that body.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-table-wrap\"><table class=\"nx-table\" data-stack=\"true\"><thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Term<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Definition<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td data-label=\"Term\">Board independence<\/td><td data-label=\"Definition\">The share of board members without material ties to management or major shareholders.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Term\">Risk management<\/td><td data-label=\"Definition\">Coordinated activities to direct and control an organization with regard to risk, in ISO 31000 terms.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Term\">Isomorphic mimicry<\/td><td data-label=\"Definition\">Adopting the forms of capable institutions, such as laws and organograms, without their function.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Term\">Revolving door<\/td><td data-label=\"Definition\">Movement of people between regulatory roles and the industries they regulate.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Term\">Risk-based due diligence<\/td><td data-label=\"Definition\">Due diligence whose depth is proportionate to the severity and likelihood of adverse impacts.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-s-5-sec\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"risk\" data-tone=\"alt\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-5\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">04<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Pages<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-5\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Pages in Topics.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-cards\" data-cols=\"3\"><a class=\"nx-card\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/organizational-governance\/\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Topic<\/span><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">Organizational governance<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Boards, fiduciary context and policy roles.<\/p><\/a><a class=\"nx-card\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/risk-governance\/\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Topic<\/span><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">Risk governance<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Accountable choices under uncertainty.<\/p><\/a><a class=\"nx-card\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/institutional-capability\/\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Topic<\/span><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">Institutional capability<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">How organizations organize resilience.<\/p><\/a><a class=\"nx-card\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/anti-capture-and-integrity\/\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Topic<\/span><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">Anti-capture safeguards and integrity<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Conflicts, sponsor independence and influence.<\/p><\/a><a class=\"nx-card\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/corporate-and-supply-chains\/\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Topic<\/span><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">Corporate governance and supply chains<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Business governance and due diligence.<\/p><\/a><a class=\"nx-card\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/subnational-governance\/\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Topic<\/span><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">Subnational governance<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Cities, communities and local institutions.<\/p><\/a><a class=\"nx-card\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/digital-and-data-governance\/\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Topic<\/span><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">Digital and data governance<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Technology and information stewardship.<\/p><\/a><a class=\"nx-card\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/council-formation-vs-power\/\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Topic<\/span><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">Council formation and power<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Membership, governance, competence and legal authority.<\/p><\/a><a class=\"nx-card\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/infrastructure-governance\/\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Topic<\/span><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">Infrastructure governance<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Institutional oversight of energy and critical services.<\/p><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"nx-section\" data-tone=\"alt\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-rel-6\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Related<\/span><h2 id=\"nx-rel-6\" class=\"nx-h3 nx-mt-2\">Around Governance Nexus.<\/h2><nav class=\"nx-related nx-mt-3\" aria-label=\"Related\"><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/about\/\">Mandate, publisher and status <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/field\/\">Discipline and institutional issues <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/research\/\">Research and institutional knowledge <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/practice\/\">Professional practice <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/dialogues\/\">Dialogues and cooperation <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/programmes\/\">Programmes and projects <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/\">Governance Nexus home <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/counterparts\/\">Counterparts across the Consortium <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/\">The Global Risks Forum home <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/trust\/\">GRF governance and trust <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/nav><\/div><\/section><section class=\"nx-closing\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-close-7\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Governance Nexus<\/span><h2 id=\"nx-close-7\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Bring your expertise to this field.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">The current service level is R0: information and enquiries. An enquiry receives a reference and names the next step; applications, payments, compute allocations and registrations open only when their team, terms and review capacity exist.<\/p><div class=\"nx-actions\"><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"primary\" href=\"mailto:contact@globalriskforum.com?subject=Governance%20Nexus%3A%20Topics\">Write to the team <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"secondary\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/contact\/\">See all contact routes<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/section><\/div><\/div><script class=\"_iub_cs_skip\">window.__nxMount ? window.__nxMount(document.currentScript) : null;<\/script>\n\n\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"DefinedTermSet\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/#terms\",\"name\":\"Key terms: Topics\",\"inLanguage\":\"en\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/#webpage\"},\"hasDefinedTerm\":[{\"@type\":\"DefinedTerm\",\"name\":\"Board independence\",\"description\":\"The share of board members without material ties to management or major shareholders.\",\"inDefinedTermSet\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/#terms\"}},{\"@type\":\"DefinedTerm\",\"name\":\"Risk management\",\"description\":\"Coordinated activities to direct and control an organization with regard to risk, in ISO 31000 terms.\",\"inDefinedTermSet\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/#terms\"}},{\"@type\":\"DefinedTerm\",\"name\":\"Isomorphic mimicry\",\"description\":\"Adopting the forms of capable institutions, such as laws and organograms, without their function.\",\"inDefinedTermSet\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/#terms\"}},{\"@type\":\"DefinedTerm\",\"name\":\"Revolving door\",\"description\":\"Movement of people between regulatory roles and the industries they regulate.\",\"inDefinedTermSet\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/#terms\"}},{\"@type\":\"DefinedTerm\",\"name\":\"Risk-based due diligence\",\"description\":\"Due diligence whose depth is proportionate to the severity and likelihood of adverse impacts.\",\"inDefinedTermSet\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/#terms\"}}]}]}<\/script>\n\n<!-- nx-rev:7a224db5161543c5 -->\n<!-- nx-path:\/topics\/ -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>LightDarkAuto R07 \u00b7 INDEX \u00b7 topicsGRF dossier \u00b7 service level R0 GRF\u00b7Governance Nexus\u00b7Established Governance Nexus \u00b7 Topics Topics Topics at Governance Nexus: the pages in this section are listed below, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/topics\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Topics&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":389,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_buddyx_sub_header_visibility":"","_buddyx_sub_header_title_visibility":"","_hide_show_side_panel":"","_buddyxpro_page_sidebar":"","_buddyxpro_page_disable_header":"","_buddyxpro_page_disable_footer":"","_buddyxpro_page_content_width":"","_buddyxpro_page_header_style":"","_buddyxpro_page_color_mode":"","_buddyxpro_page_loader":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-275","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/275","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=275"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/275\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":393,"href":"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/275\/revisions\/393"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalriskforum.com\/governance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=275"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}